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CCR7预示SCC颈部淋巴结转移

2012-09-25 网络 网络

根据对60例成人患者的资料分析,趋化因子受体CCR7表达可预示口腔鳞状细胞癌(SCC)颈部淋巴结转移。 加州大学戴维斯分校的Levi G. Ledgerwood博士在美国耳鼻喉-头颈外科学会基金会(AAO-HNSF)2012年会上报告指出,SCC转移扩散较为常见,但其机理尚不清楚。近期研究集中于血流和外周组织T细胞进入淋巴道所必须的细胞表面分子—趋化因子受体CCR7。既往研究提示,CCR7

根据对60例成人患者的资料分析,趋化因子受体CCR7表达可预示口腔鳞状细胞癌(SCC)颈部淋巴结转移。

加州大学戴维斯分校的Levi G. Ledgerwood博士在美国耳鼻喉-头颈外科学会基金会(AAO-HNSF)2012年会上报告指出,SCC转移扩散较为常见,但其机理尚不清楚。近期研究集中于血流和外周组织T细胞进入淋巴道所必须的细胞表面分子—趋化因子受体CCR7。既往研究提示,CCR7可能在多种癌症淋巴结转移过程中扮演重要角色。


组织标本显示CCR7表达阳性

Ledgerwood博士及其同事考察了一家医院2006~2011年收治的60例口腔SCC手术切除患者的组织标本,其中包括30份转移患者和30份未转移患者的标本。每组男性患者均较多,未见组间人口统计学显著差异。淋巴结阳性和阴性患者各30例。

总体上,颈部转移患者CCR7表达率明显高于未转移者(P<0.001)。共计97%的淋巴结阳性患者CCR7表达阳性,但无颈部转移患者仅为43%。对转移患者淋巴结样本检查结果显示,所有30例淋巴结阳性患者均有CCR7表达。


组织标本显示CCR7表达阴性
 
研究者指出,尽管这项研究存在样本量较小的局限性,但结果表明CCR7可能在T细胞进入淋巴道的过程中发挥作用。此外,虽然这是一项初步研究,但仍提示CCR7是值得关注的潜在治疗靶点,并有助于预测肿瘤行为。

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    2013-02-26 zutt
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    2012-09-27 sodoo
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