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JCEM:糖尿病前期与CKD进展和不良心血管结局的关联

2020-01-18 xing.T MedSci原创

在CKD患者中,糖尿病前期与复合肾结局无关,但与蛋白尿进展和CV不良风险增加有关。

尽管糖尿病被认为是进展性肾脏疾病和心脏并发症的已知危险因素,但糖尿病前期患者在慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)患者中的预后意义仍然未知。

近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员将慢性肾脏功能不全队列(CRIC)参与者根据空腹血糖、HbA1c和在基线时使用抗糖尿病药物治疗分为正常血糖、糖尿病前期或糖尿病受试者。未经调整和调整的比例风险模型适合于估计糖尿病前期h和糖尿病(相对于血糖正常)与:1)复合肾结局(终末期肾脏疾病,估计肾小球滤过率下降50%至≤15ml/min/1.73m2,或尿蛋白与肌酐之比增加一倍至≥0.22g/g); 2)复合心血管(CV)结局(充血性心力衰竭、心肌梗塞或卒中)之间的相关性。

3701人进行分析,其中945人为血糖正常,847人为糖尿病前期,1909人为糖尿病患者。中位随访时间为7.5年。糖尿病前期与综合肾脏结局无关(经调整的风险比[aHR]为1.13,95%置信区间[CI] 0.96-1.32;P=0.14),但与蛋白尿进展有关(aHR为1.23,95%CI为1.03-1.47);P=0.02)。糖尿病前期与复合CV结局较高风险(aHR为1.38,95%CI为1.05-1.82; P=0.02)和全因死亡率趋势(aHR为1.28,95%CI为0.99-1.66; 0.07)相关。糖尿病患者的复合肾脏结局、复合心血管结局和全因死亡率风险增加。

在CKD患者中,糖尿病前期与复合肾结局无关,但与蛋白尿进展和CV不良风险增加有关。
 
原始出处:

João Sérgio Neves,et al.Association of prediabetes with CKD progression and adverse cardiovascular outcomes: an analysis of the CRIC study.J Clin Endocrinol Metab.2020.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa017

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071351, encodeId=11f420e1351fb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7adf480115' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CKD进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=4801, encryptionId=7adf480115, topicName=CKD进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Jan 01 06:49:00 CST 2021, time=2021-01-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1777920, encodeId=e80a1e779209d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb9610265ed' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10265, encryptionId=eb9610265ed, topicName=JCEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a4439169927, createdName=smallant2015, createdTime=Thu May 28 06:49:00 CST 2020, time=2020-05-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2063302, encodeId=859d20633027f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14fb10264d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10264, encryptionId=14fb10264d7, topicName=JCE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e656479, createdName=achengzhao, createdTime=Fri Apr 17 19:49:00 CST 2020, time=2020-04-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269361, encodeId=4f8812693610a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=49d1518915a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管结局#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51891, encryptionId=49d1518915a, topicName=心血管结局)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7a9987, createdName=gous, createdTime=Mon Jan 20 01:49:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1042931, encodeId=a6731042931b7, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Sat Jan 18 13:49:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-28 smallant2015
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    2020-04-17 achengzhao
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    2020-01-18 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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