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JACC:低胆固醇吸收的血液透析患者或可受益于阿托伐他汀治疗

2015-07-03 徐媛媛译 MedSci原创

血液透析患者对胆固醇有很高的吸收率,抑制胆固醇合成的血液透析患者可能受益于阿托伐他汀治疗。 本研究测定肠道胆固醇吸收率是否有助于预测血液透析患者服用他汀类药物的有效性。 在这项德国糖尿病血透(4D)研究(German Diabetes and Dialysis study)中,收纳入了1030例参与者,随机分配为两组,阿托伐他汀20mg/日组(n = 519)或安慰剂组(n = 511)。主要

血液透析患者对胆固醇有很高的吸收率,抑制胆固醇合成的血液透析患者可能受益于阿托伐他汀治疗。

本研究测定肠道胆固醇吸收率是否有助于预测血液透析患者服用他汀类药物的有效性。

在这项德国糖尿病血透(4D)研究(German Diabetes and Dialysis study)中,收纳入了1030例参与者,随机分配为两组,阿托伐他汀20mg/日组(n = 519)或安慰剂组(n = 511)。主要终点为心脏性死亡、卒中和非致死性心梗的复合终点。次要终点包括全因死亡和所有心脏事件。采用胆甾烷醇/胆固醇比值是胆固醇吸收情况的生物标志物并对参与者的胆固醇吸收率进行判断。

共有454例参与者达到主要终点。在胆甾烷醇/胆固醇比值分层的多变量分析中,阿托伐他汀能够降低第一个三分位组参与者的主要终点(HR :0.72; P =0.049),而不是第二个(HR :0.79; P =0.225)和第三个(HR :1.21; P =0.287)三分位组。同样,阿托伐他汀能够显著降低第一个三分位组的全因死亡和所有心脏事件风险,而第三个三分位组获益最低。

研究结果表明,胆固醇吸收测定有助于识别那些可能从他汀类药物治疗中获益的血液透析患者。低胆固醇吸收的血液透析患者可能受益于阿托伐他汀治疗,反之则不受益;

原始出处

Silbernagel G1, Fauler G2, Genser B3, Drechsler C4, Krane V4, Scharnagl H2, Grammer TB5, Baumgartner I6, Ritz E7, Wanner C4, M?rz W8.Intestinal cholesterol absorption, treatment with atorvastatin, and cardiovascular risk in hemodialysis patients.J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Jun

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    2015-12-26 hbwxf
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    2015-08-07 hlycom3356

    期待有更多的研究

    0

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    2015-07-05 habb
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    2015-07-04 huaxipanxing

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