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DCR:生物制剂对克罗恩病手术患者术后30天内的并发症的影响

2020-01-29 不详 MedSci原创

关于术前生物暴露与术后结局的关系目前还有争议,本项研究的目的是确定三种生物疗法与无生物疗法相比在术后30天的总体感染并发症和腹内脓毒症并发症发生率上的差异。

背景:
关于术前生物暴露与术后结局的关系目前还有争议,本项研究的目的是确定三种生物疗法与无生物疗法相比在术后30天的总体感染并发症和腹内脓毒症并发症发生率上的差异。

方法:
这是一项回顾性研究。该研究在IBD转诊中心进行。研究人员收集了接受了抗肿瘤坏死因子,维多珠单抗,乌斯努单抗的有重大腹部手术的克罗恩病患者以及没有接受生物治疗的克罗恩病患者。主要观察指标是术后30天内的总体术后感染并发症和腹腔内败血症并发症。

结果:
总共712例克罗恩病患者被纳入研究。272例患者暴露于抗肿瘤坏死因子剂,127至维多珠单抗,38至乌斯努单抗,并且有275例在进行腹部手术之前的12周内没有进行生物治疗的克罗恩病患者。接触过生物制剂的患者更有可能同时使用免疫调节剂,但同时使用皮质类固醇激素没有差异。特定类别的生物制剂与总的总体感染并发症无关。在单变量分析中,维多珠单抗与腹内脓毒症发生率增加相关,而在多变量分析中则与之无关。联合免疫抑制与总体术后感染并发症发生率增加和腹内脓毒症相关。

结论:
术前暴露于特定种类的生物制剂后,总感染并发症或腹内脓毒症并发症的总发生率并未增加

原始出处:

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    2020-05-19 丁鹏鹏
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    2020-03-12 smlt2008
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    2020-01-30 1478fa69m73暂无昵称

    生物制剂就是贵了,价格贵而不好推广

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