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Sanofi推迟GLP-1受体激动剂lixisenatide在FDA的申请

2013-09-13 MedSci MedSci原创

    2013年9月12日,Sanofi称在与FDA交流后,该公司决定撤回GLP-1受体激动剂lixisenatide的申请,等待该药正在进行的III期ELIXA研究所有数据出来。这样新申请将推迟到2015年。这个药物已经在欧洲以Lyxumia的商品名出售。    前期的GetGoal系列研究结果显示,每日一次(早上应用,或晚上应用

    2013年9月12日,Sanofi称在与FDA交流后,该公司决定撤回GLP-1受体激动剂lixisenatide的申请,等待该药正在进行的III期ELIXA研究所有数据出来。这样新申请将推迟到2015年。这个药物已经在欧洲以Lyxumia的商品名出售,已通过欧盟EMEA批准。
    前期的GetGoal系列研究结果显示,每日一次(早上应用,或晚上应用)lixisenatide对二甲双胍控制不佳的糖尿病患者有较佳的控制,同时不良反应很低。同时,研究结果在亚洲人群中得到证实(Diabetes Care:lixisenatide有效改善二甲双胍控制不佳的2型糖尿病人群的血糖)。
    患者对lixisenatide 普遍表现出良好的耐受性,其最常见的副作用为此类药物预期出现的恶心,发生恶心的患者比例在lixisenatide 治疗组中为20-24%,而在安慰剂组中为4%。Lixisenatide 组和安慰剂组患者发生症状性低血糖的比例均较低(1.7%),两组无差异。

关于Lixisenatide(AVE 0010)
     Lixisenatide 为胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)受体激动剂,是一种在研的治疗2 型糖尿病的新型药物。在IIb期临床试验中, lixisenatide 每日一次能有效降低患者的血糖水平,且具有良好的耐受性。针对Lixisenatide 的“GetGoal” 3 期临床试验项目始于2008 年5 月,主要研究设计为多中心、随机和安慰剂对照试验,共入组了4,500 多例患者。 “GetGoal”3 期项目的另外8 项临床试验计划在使用不同口服降糖药物或胰岛素治疗的2 型糖尿病患者中评估lixisenatide 的疗效和安全性,这些研究已于2009 年底完成患者入组。有关lixisenatide 联合来得时®(甘精胰岛素 [rDNA] 注射剂)的3 期临床试验也已启动。


有关lixisenatide的主要临床研究

Petersen AB, Christensen M.Clinical potential of lixisenatide once daily treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2013 Jun 17;6:217-31.

Rosenstock J, Raccah D, Korányi L, Maffei L, Boka G, Miossec P, Gerich JE. Efficacy and Safety of Lixisenatide Once Daily Versus Exenatide Twice Daily in Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Metformin: A 24-Week, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study (GetGoal-X).Diabetes Care. 2013 May 22.

Riddle MC, Aronson R, Home P, Marre M, Niemoeller E, Miossec P, Ping L, Ye J, Rosenstock J. Adding Once-Daily Lixisenatide for Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled by Established Basal Insulin: A 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled comparison (GetGoal-L).Diabetes Care. 2013 Sep;36(9):2489-96.

Riddle MC, Forst T, Aronson R, Sauque-Reyna L, Souhami E, Silvestre L, Ping L, Rosenstock J.Adding Once-Daily Lixisenatide for Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled With Newly Initiated and Continuously Titrated Basal Insulin Glargine: A 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study (GetGoal-Duo 1). Diabetes Care. 2013 Sep;36(9):2497-503.

Ahrén B, Leguizamo Dimas A, Miossec P, Saubadu S, Aronson R.Efficacy and Safety of Lixisenatide Once-Daily Morning or Evening Injections in Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Metformin (GetGoal-M).Diabetes Care. 2013 Sep;36(9):2543-50.

Seino Y, Min KW, Niemoeller E, Takami A; EFC10887 GETGOAL-L Asia Study Investigators.Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled on basal insulin with or without a sulfonylurea (GetGoal-L-Asia).Diabetes Obes Metab. 2012 Oct;14(10):910-7

Fonseca VA, Alvarado-Ruiz R, Raccah D, Boka G, Miossec P, Gerich JE; EFC6018 GetGoal-Mono Study Investigators. Efficacy and safety of the once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist lixisenatide in monotherapy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with type 2 diabetes (GetGoal-Mono).Diabetes Care. 2012 Jun;35(6):1225-31.

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    2014-06-22 lq0309
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    2014-06-11 liye789132251
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    2013-09-15 yibei
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