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Ann Intern Med:美ASCVD降脂方案比较

2014-02-13 晓静 编译 医学论坛网

美国学者在动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)高危风险人群中对比了低强度他汀类药物联合治疗和高强度他汀类药物单一治疗的临床益处、依从性和危害,研究结果表明,对他汀类药物不耐受或无反应的高危人群,临床医生可考虑应用低强度他汀类药物联合胆汁酸螯合剂或依折麦布治疗,但因这一药物应用策略缺乏长期临床获益和危害证据,因此应慎重应用。2月11日在线发表于《内科学文献》(Ann Intern Med)杂志。

美国学者在动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)高危风险人群中对比了低强度他汀类药物联合治疗和高强度他汀类药物单一治疗的临床益处、依从性和危害,研究结果表明,对他汀类药物不耐受或无反应的高危人群,临床医生可考虑应用低强度他汀类药物联合胆汁酸螯合剂或依折麦布治疗,但因这一药物应用策略缺乏长期临床获益和危害证据,因此应慎重应用。2月11日在线发表于《内科学文献》(Ann Intern Med)杂志。

研究者检索了MEDLINE, EMBASE和Cochrane中心注册数据库至2013年7月份的对照研究,MEDLINE更新至2013年11月份的研究。入选研究标准为均为英文的随机对照研究。

结果共36项研究入选。在高危高脂血症患者中,低强度他汀类药物治疗联合胆汁酸螯合剂可使密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL—C)降低达0% to 14%,超过中等强度的他汀类药物单一治疗的降LDL—C幅度。中等强度他汀类药物联合依折麦布降低ASCVD和糖尿病患者的LDL—C分别达5%—15%和3%—21%,超过高强度他汀类药物单一治疗的降LDL—C幅度。缺乏贝特类和烟酸类以及ω-3脂肪酸类药物降LDL—C的证据,也缺乏所有治疗方案的长期临床获益、患者依从性和危害的证据。

原始出处:

Gudzune KA, Monroe AK, Sharma R, Ranasinghe PD, Chelladurai Y, Robinson KA.Effectiveness of Combination Therapy With Statin and Another Lipid-Modifying Agent Compared With Intensified Statin Monotherapy: A Systematic Review.Ann Intern Med. 2014 Feb 11. doi: 10.7326/M13-2526. 


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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1938272, encodeId=ae0419382e288, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c292818fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2818, encryptionId=1c292818fd, topicName=ASC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Feb 16 22:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1271103, encodeId=074312e11031e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6929284181' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASCVD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2841, encryptionId=6929284181, topicName=ASCVD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606114, encodeId=50b316061145c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2014-02-16 quxin068
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1938272, encodeId=ae0419382e288, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c292818fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2818, encryptionId=1c292818fd, topicName=ASC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Feb 16 22:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1271103, encodeId=074312e11031e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6929284181' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASCVD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2841, encryptionId=6929284181, topicName=ASCVD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606114, encodeId=50b316061145c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2014-02-15 doctorzheng
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1938272, encodeId=ae0419382e288, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c292818fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2818, encryptionId=1c292818fd, topicName=ASC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Sun Feb 16 22:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1271103, encodeId=074312e11031e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6929284181' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASCVD#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2841, encryptionId=6929284181, topicName=ASCVD)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606114, encodeId=50b316061145c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Feb 15 04:54:00 CST 2014, time=2014-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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