Baidu
map

Clin Pharmacokinet:唾液可作为血浆中伏立康唑监测的替代物

2015-04-26 范伟译 MedSci原创

背景和目的:伏立康唑治疗药物的监测(TDM)在临床实践中逐渐的实现。然而,血液采样在儿科和紧急救护病人身上是很困难的,非侵入性技术对治疗药物监测是急需的。本研究的目的是将唾液中伏立康唑的药物动力学与血浆中未释放的和总伏立康唑药物动力学进行比较,以验证唾液作为伏立康唑血浆治疗药物监测的替代物。方法: 在这个药代动力学研究中,配对的血浆和唾液样品取自成人血液病和肺病以伏立康唑治疗的患者。未释放和释放的

背景和目的:伏立康唑治疗药物的监测(TDM)在临床实践中逐渐的实现。然而,血液采样在儿科和紧急救护病人身上是很困难的,非侵入性技术对治疗药物监测是急需的。本研究的目的是将唾液中伏立康唑的药物动力学与血浆中未释放的和总伏立康唑药物动力学进行比较,以验证唾液作为伏立康唑血浆治疗药物监测的替代物。

方法: 在这个药代动力学研究中,配对的血浆和唾液样品取自成人血液病和肺病以伏立康唑治疗的患者。未释放和释放的血浆中伏立康唑浓度采用高通量平衡透析进行分离。伏立康唑浓度采用液相色谱一串联质谱法进行测定。药代动力学参数采用对数线性回归进行计算。

结果: 六十三对来自10例(7个血液病和3个肺病)患者的样品。唾液vs血浆中未释放和总伏立康唑浓度皮尔森相关系数(R值)显示出很强的相关性,值分别为0.970(p < 0.001)和0.891(p < 0.001)。线性混合模型显示唾液中伏立康唑浓度和血浆未释放的伏立康唑浓度之间呈较强的一致性,平均偏差为-0.03(95%置信区间-0.14到0.09;p = 0.60)。总浓度低于10 mg / L,唾液对血浆总伏立康唑浓度的平均比率为0.51±0.08(n = 63)。

结论: 唾液可作为血浆伏立康唑治疗药物监测的可靠替代物,它可以很容易地在临床实践中得以实现。

原始出处:

Vanstraelen K1, Maertens J, Augustijns P, Lagrou K, de Loor H, Mols R, Annaert P, Malfroot A, Spriet I.Investigation of Saliva as an Alternative to Plasma Monitoring of Voriconazole.Clin Pharmacokinet. 2015 Apr 25.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787173, encodeId=efe81e8717329, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 19:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908190, encodeId=b3da1908190e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 17:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1733738, encodeId=85771e33738ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4f412668a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12668, encryptionId=d4f412668a4, topicName=NET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7ea033781210, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 13:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1995919, encodeId=21e41995919a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Fri Jun 26 10:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1650122, encodeId=3a2416501228d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7462256860e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#伏立康唑#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25686, encryptionId=7462256860e, topicName=伏立康唑)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3a823964486, createdName=lancelotzzl, createdTime=Tue Jan 19 00:28:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-11 jj000001
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787173, encodeId=efe81e8717329, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 19:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908190, encodeId=b3da1908190e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 17:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1733738, encodeId=85771e33738ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4f412668a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12668, encryptionId=d4f412668a4, topicName=NET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7ea033781210, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 13:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1995919, encodeId=21e41995919a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Fri Jun 26 10:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1650122, encodeId=3a2416501228d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7462256860e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#伏立康唑#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25686, encryptionId=7462256860e, topicName=伏立康唑)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3a823964486, createdName=lancelotzzl, createdTime=Tue Jan 19 00:28:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787173, encodeId=efe81e8717329, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 19:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908190, encodeId=b3da1908190e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 17:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1733738, encodeId=85771e33738ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4f412668a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12668, encryptionId=d4f412668a4, topicName=NET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7ea033781210, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 13:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1995919, encodeId=21e41995919a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Fri Jun 26 10:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1650122, encodeId=3a2416501228d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7462256860e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#伏立康唑#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25686, encryptionId=7462256860e, topicName=伏立康唑)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3a823964486, createdName=lancelotzzl, createdTime=Tue Jan 19 00:28:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-30 canlab
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787173, encodeId=efe81e8717329, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 19:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908190, encodeId=b3da1908190e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 17:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1733738, encodeId=85771e33738ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4f412668a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12668, encryptionId=d4f412668a4, topicName=NET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7ea033781210, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 13:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1995919, encodeId=21e41995919a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Fri Jun 26 10:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1650122, encodeId=3a2416501228d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7462256860e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#伏立康唑#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25686, encryptionId=7462256860e, topicName=伏立康唑)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3a823964486, createdName=lancelotzzl, createdTime=Tue Jan 19 00:28:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-26 yb6560
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1787173, encodeId=efe81e8717329, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fa03141591e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Pharm#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14159, encryptionId=fa03141591e, topicName=Pharm)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8942242, createdName=jj000001, createdTime=Thu Jun 11 19:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1908190, encodeId=b3da1908190e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a8d0141605e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#pharma#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14160, encryptionId=a8d0141605e, topicName=pharma)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f634250, createdName=chentianping, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 17:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1733738, encodeId=85771e33738ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4f412668a4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12668, encryptionId=d4f412668a4, topicName=NET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7ea033781210, createdName=canlab, createdTime=Tue Jun 30 13:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1995919, encodeId=21e41995919a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed881120ec8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#MAC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11207, encryptionId=ed881120ec8, topicName=MAC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Fri Jun 26 10:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1650122, encodeId=3a2416501228d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7462256860e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#伏立康唑#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25686, encryptionId=7462256860e, topicName=伏立康唑)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a3a823964486, createdName=lancelotzzl, createdTime=Tue Jan 19 00:28:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

新型传感器有望利用唾液检测血糖

近日,科学家开发出一种针对糖尿病患者的新型传感器,这种新型传感器可以利用唾液而不是血液,来检测血糖水平。 Brown大学科学家们创造了新的传感器,成功地使用人工唾液测试其测量糖浓度的功效。新的传感器由光源、金属以及一个当暴露于血糖,会改变颜色的特殊酶组成。 众所周知,糖尿病患者需要通过刺破手指采血来检查血糖,并且每天需要重复多次。因此,研究人员正在寻找另一种测试血糖的可能性,结果

J Periodontol.:唾液中前降钙素的水平可预测牙周疾病

J Periodontol.:唾液中前降钙素的水平可预测牙周疾病关键词:诊断 牙龈炎 牙周炎 前降钙素 唾液 背景:牙周病是指牙周支持组织发生了破坏,菌斑生物膜中细菌刺激了炎症进展,并释放出多种对组织有害的细胞因子和酶。目前认为,不同体液中炎性标志物水平的升高有助于判断炎症的活动性,唾液和龈沟液(GCF)有助于判断牙周组织的状态。因此,研究唾液和/或GCF中生化和免疫标志物是否可以反应牙周组织破坏

唾液检测30分钟查艾滋 北京试水免费快检

  11月25日日零时,“你好,志愿者”网站(i.hivct.org)正式推出在线发放唾液快检艾滋病试剂的服务。   同时,在朝阳区疾控中心、西城区(南)疾控中心、石景山医院和京城皮肤病医院,也可得到免费的唾液快检服务,或末梢血快速检测,在30分钟内,就可以了解到自己是否感染了艾滋病。   与传统的艾滋病自愿咨询检测不同,唾液或末梢血快检方式,受检者不仅仅得到结果的时间缩短,而且可

AJRCCM:利用唾液也能检测肿瘤突变?

目前筛选肺癌突变是利用血浆或血液来进行测试,但血液成分复杂。近日一项科学研究证实电场诱导释放和测量(electric field-induced release and measurement,EFIRM)是一种新的可靠的方法,能利用唾液来检测肺癌突变。此方法是无创性、低成本效益和快速的新测试方法。临床医生也可以利用这种技术来调整自己的治疗策略,实时提高临床疗效。世界范围内,肺癌是癌症相关死亡的首

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map