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BMJ:Sotagliflozin治疗1型糖尿病的安全性及有效性分析

2019-04-13 不详 MedSci原创

双重葡萄糖协同转运蛋白(SGLT)1/2参与体内血糖的调控,控制这条路径可以减少糖尿病的发生,因此,本项研究旨在评价双重葡萄糖协同转运蛋白(SGLT)1/2抑制剂sotagliflozin在治疗1型糖尿病中的疗效和安全性。

背景及目的
双重葡萄糖协同转运蛋白(SGLT)1/2参与体内血糖的调控,控制这条路径可以减少糖尿病的发生,因此,本项研究旨在评价双重葡萄糖协同转运蛋白(SGLT)1/2抑制剂sotagliflozin在治疗1型糖尿病中的疗效和安全性。

方法:
研究人员收集了全网所有关于sotagliflozin对血糖和非血糖的影响的随机对照研究,纳入的指标为 18岁以上参与者1型糖尿病不良事件影响的随机对照试验。三名评价员提取研究特征,感兴趣的结果数据,以及使用建议评估,开发和评估方法分级的偏见风险和总结证据强度。使用随机效应模型汇总主要结果。

结果
研究人员总共纳入了6个随机安慰剂对照试验(n = 3238,持续时间4-52周)。结果显示Sotagliflozin可以降低糖化血红蛋白水平(0.34%(95%置信区间-0.41%至-0.27%),P <0.001); 空腹血糖也可以得到显着降低(-16.98 mg / dL),餐后2小时血浆葡萄糖(-39.2 mg / dL)也明显改善; 每日总胰岛素,基础胰岛素和推注胰岛素剂量都可以显着减少。Sotagliflozin减少了体重(-3.54%, 95%置信区间:- 3.98%至-3.09%),然而,该药物增加了酮症酸中毒的风险(相对风险3.93, 95%置信区间:1.94至7.96),生殖感染(3.12, 95%置信区间:2.14至4.54),腹泻(1.50, 95%置信区间:1.08至2.10)。最初的HbA1c和基础胰岛素剂量调整与糖尿病酮症酸中毒的风险相关。与200mg /天剂量相比,400mg /天的sotagliflozin剂量与大多数血糖和非血糖结果的改善相关,而不增加不良事件的风险。

结论
在1型糖尿病患者中,sotagliflozin可改善血糖结果,并可降低低血糖发生率和严重低血糖发生率。

原始出处:

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1738277, encodeId=f0521e382776d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bf011655eff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Sotagliflozin#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16557, encryptionId=bf011655eff, topicName=Sotagliflozin)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1fe434414406, createdName=124987c6m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 04:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848723, encodeId=a00c1848e2314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jul 26 03:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1042378, encodeId=f4e610423e8ee, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Sat Apr 13 20:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-26 gaoxiaoe
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1738277, encodeId=f0521e382776d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bf011655eff' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Sotagliflozin#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=16557, encryptionId=bf011655eff, topicName=Sotagliflozin)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1fe434414406, createdName=124987c6m47暂无昵称, createdTime=Fri Jul 05 04:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1848723, encodeId=a00c1848e2314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2977356edc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMJ#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3567, encryptionId=2977356edc, topicName=BMJ)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=148754, createdName=gaoxiaoe, createdTime=Fri Jul 26 03:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1042378, encodeId=f4e610423e8ee, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Sat Apr 13 20:26:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-04-13 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

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