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Diabetes Care:稳定血糖控制可以减少2型糖尿病的心血管事件和全因死亡

2014-09-07 MedSci译 MedSci原创

最新一项针对II型糖尿病大型临床试验ADVANCE (Action in Diabetes and Vascular Disease: Preterax and Diamicron MR Controlled Evaluation)试验的长期随访结果,发现血糖的稳定性与结局存在明显的关系。研究者引入随访间的血糖变异性(visit-to-visit variability,VVV))作为测量指标,了

最新一项针对II型糖尿病大型临床试验ADVANCE (Action in Diabetes and Vascular Disease: Preterax and Diamicron MR Controlled Evaluation)试验的长期随访结果,发现血糖的稳定性与结局存在明显的关系。

研究者引入随访间的血糖变异性(visit-to-visit variability,VVV))作为测量指标,了解患者血糖控制的稳定性,观察它与患者的结局关系。

ADVANCE 研究是一项大型的析因,随机对照试验,研究强化降糖和降压对2型糖尿病的结局影响。在强化降糖组的VVV被定义为随机化后3-24个月内5次HbA1c和血糖的测量值的标准差。观察24个月后患者的大血管事件,微血管事件和全因死亡。

在强化降糖组共有4399位患者,观察发现糖化血红蛋白的VVV与心血管事件 (P = 0.01)和致死率(P < 0.001)密切相关。VVV变异高的风险因素明显增加。空腹血糖的VVV与血管事件也明显相关 (P < 0.001; 2.70 [1.65-4.42])。糖化血红蛋白的VVV与大血管事件呈正相关(P = 0.02 for trend),而空腹血糖的VVV与大血管事件和微血管事件均密切相关(P = 0.005 and P < 0.001 for trend, respectively)


因此,本研究认为,长期稳定控制血糖水平,对2型糖尿病患者的预后至关重要,能减少心血管事件,以及死亡的风险。


原始出处:
Hirakawa Y, Arima H, Zoungas S, Ninomiya T, Cooper M, Hamet P, Mancia G, Poulter N, Harrap S, Woodward M, Chalmers J.Impact of Visit-to-Visit Glycemic Variability on the Risks of Macrovascular and Microvascular Events and All-Cause Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes: The ADVANCE Trial.Diabetes Care. 2014 Aug;37(8):2359-65

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    2015-08-06 智智灵药
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    2015-04-11 x35042875

    糖尿病肾病进展风险的关系没有发现。

    0

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    2014-09-07 222.244.248.62

    这跟血压差不多,不怕一直高,就怕忽高忽低

    0

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