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EASL 2014:Sofosbuvir的SVR率与患者阴性预测因素相关

2014-05-13 佚名 dxy

sofosbuvir(SOF)的3期研究表明,其对于各种HCV基因型和耐药性相关突变均有疗效。但仍需要进一步寻找与药物疗效相关的宿主和病毒因素,该研究结果公布于2014年4月11日在伦敦举行的EASL2014会议上。 该研究共纳入了6个研究队列。其中339例初治的HCV基因1型感染者来自ATOMIC和NEUTRINO队列。这些患者使用12周SOF +PegIFN+RBV方案进行治疗。 285例初治

sofosbuvir(SOF)的3期研究表明,其对于各种HCV基因型和耐药性相关突变均有疗效。但仍需要进一步寻找与药物疗效相关的宿主和病毒因素,该研究结果公布于2014年4月11日在伦敦举行的EASL2014会议上。

该研究共纳入了6个研究队列。其中339例初治的HCV基因1型感染者来自ATOMIC和NEUTRINO队列。这些患者使用12周SOF +PegIFN+RBV方案进行治疗。

285例初治或经治的HCV2型感染者来自FISSION,POSITRON,FUSION和VALENCE研究,接受12周SOF+利巴韦林治疗。其中244例初治的基因3型HCV感染者来自VALENCE研究。他们接受24周SOF +利巴韦林治疗。最后通过单因素回归分析和多因素回归分析寻找与药物疗效相关的基线宿主和病毒因素。

多因素回归分析发现,6个独立因素与病毒学复发有关:男性,体重≥75千克,基线HCVRNA≥800,000IU/mL,肝硬化,IL28B非CC基因型和既往治疗失败者。所有基因型患者当≤3阴性预测因子时,SVR率在90%以上。当出现5或6个阴性预测因子时,SVR率递减。

该研究表明,当前的SOF方案是高度有效的。那些有5或6个阴性预测因子的患者SVR率比较低。下一步的研究重点是需要解决现有最难治愈的人群。

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    2014-05-15 kord1983
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    2014-05-15 w363522450
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    2014-05-15 lq1771

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