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JCO:生物标志物示多柔比星心脏毒性

2012-03-03 MedSci MedSci原创

 《临床肿瘤学杂志》(Journal of Clinical Oncology)2月27日在线发表的一项研究表明,儿童高危急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)采用多柔比星治疗的心脏毒性,或可采用心肌肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)和N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)进行预测。   该研究受试者为儿童高危ALL患者,随机给予其多柔比星单药(n=100,75例可评估)或多柔比星联合右

 《临床肿瘤学杂志》(Journal of Clinical Oncology)2月27日在线发表的一项研究表明,儿童高危急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)采用多柔比星治疗的心脏毒性,或可采用心肌肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)和N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)进行预测。

  该研究受试者为儿童高危ALL患者,随机给予其多柔比星单药(n=100,75例可评估)或多柔比星联合右雷佐生治疗(n=105,81例可分析)。

  研究在治疗开始前、治疗期间和治疗后,对患者进行了超声心动检查,并连续检测了患者血清中cTnT(心脏损伤生物标志物)、NT-proBNP(心肌病变生物标志物)和高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP,炎症生物标志物)的浓度。

  结果显示,初始治疗90天内,cTnT浓度升高与4年后左心室(LV)质量指数降低和LV舒张末期后壁厚度变小相关(P<0.01);NT-proBNP升高与LV厚度/内径比异常相关(P=0.01),提示LV重塑。

  hsCRP浓度升高与超声心动图各参数无关。

  相关链接:Changes in Cardiac Biomarkers During Doxorubicin Treatment of Pediatric Patients With High-Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Associations With Long-Term Echocardiographic Outcomes

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    2012-09-26 lidong40
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