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JCEM:长期减重饮食可增加脂联素水平,改善心血管代谢风险

2016-04-14 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

近期发表在J Clin Endocrinol Metab的研究称,长期减重饮食(含有各种常量营养素)干预下,会增加循环中的脂联素,进而改善腹部脂肪分布和脂肪代谢,且这些变化均是独立于体重改变的。杜兰大学肥胖研究中心的主任Lu Qi博士和同事对768名平均年龄50.7岁的超重或肥胖成年人进行了研究。为评估了长期减重饮食对脂联素的影响,以及这些改变对心血管代谢风险的影响,研究者在纳入研究、第6个月和2

近期发表在J Clin Endocrinol Metab的研究称,长期减重饮食(含有各种常量营养素)干预下,会增加循环中的脂联素,进而改善腹部脂肪分布和脂肪代谢,且这些变化均是独立于体重改变的。

杜兰大学肥胖研究中心的主任Lu Qi博士和同事对768名平均年龄50.7岁的超重或肥胖成年人进行了研究。为评估了长期减重饮食对脂联素的影响,以及这些改变对心血管代谢风险的影响,研究者在纳入研究、第6个月和2年的时候检测了参与者脂联素情况和心血管代谢结局。

参与者分为四组:低脂+普通蛋白质、低脂+高蛋白、高脂+普通蛋白质、高脂+高蛋白。

数据显示,脂联素浓度与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL)和总胆固醇呈正相关,与低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的关联较弱。与高脂饮食组相比,低脂饮食的参与者其2年后LDL和总胆固醇更低(P值分别为:P = .006和P = .01)。

在干预期间,所有的饮食均提高了参与者脂联素浓度,降低了心血管代谢风险。校正年龄、随访时间、饮食组、基线BMI、体重变化等,研究者发现,脂联素的增加与腰围的下降、LDL的降低和HDL的增加有关(所有P值 < .001)。

作者说:“不同脂肪、碳水化合物和蛋白质摄入比例的低热量减重饮食对脂肪组织分泌脂联素的影响是相似的,并随后可以改善脂肪分布和血脂。”

原始出处:

Ma W, et al. Weight-loss diets, adiponectin, and changes in cardiometabolic risk in the 2-year POUNDS Lost Trial.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;doi:10.1210/jc.2016-1207.

Long-term weight-loss diet interventions may increase circulating adiponectin.Healio.April 13, 2016

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    2016-04-18 smallant2015
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    2017-02-05 achengzhao
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    2016-05-09 stead

    减肥,今晚开始

    0

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    2016-05-09 stead

    八公里走起

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1777536, encodeId=c9f61e775363b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb9610265ed' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10265, encryptionId=eb9610265ed, topicName=JCEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a4439169927, createdName=smallant2015, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 16:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934409, encodeId=6da71934409f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=333851e5032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51750, encryptionId=333851e5032, topicName=心血管代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2bcd469, createdName=fengting3, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 05:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2062918, encodeId=abc220629184c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14fb10264d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10264, encryptionId=14fb10264d7, topicName=JCE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e656479, createdName=achengzhao, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 19:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85050, encodeId=220a8505072, content=减肥,今晚开始, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85051, encodeId=684f85051bc, content=八公里走起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85052, encodeId=f1c78505211, content=要不断的坚持, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=84514, encodeId=4cef8451406, content=减肥很重要!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=143, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat May 07 16:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78635, encodeId=8204e8635d9, content=少进食, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 15 22:27:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-09 stead

    要不断的坚持

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1777536, encodeId=c9f61e775363b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb9610265ed' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10265, encryptionId=eb9610265ed, topicName=JCEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a4439169927, createdName=smallant2015, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 16:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934409, encodeId=6da71934409f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=333851e5032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51750, encryptionId=333851e5032, topicName=心血管代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2bcd469, createdName=fengting3, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 05:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2062918, encodeId=abc220629184c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14fb10264d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10264, encryptionId=14fb10264d7, topicName=JCE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e656479, createdName=achengzhao, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 19:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85050, encodeId=220a8505072, content=减肥,今晚开始, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85051, encodeId=684f85051bc, content=八公里走起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85052, encodeId=f1c78505211, content=要不断的坚持, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=84514, encodeId=4cef8451406, content=减肥很重要!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=143, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat May 07 16:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78635, encodeId=8204e8635d9, content=少进食, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 15 22:27:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-07 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

    减肥很重要!

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1777536, encodeId=c9f61e775363b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb9610265ed' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCEM#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10265, encryptionId=eb9610265ed, topicName=JCEM)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2a4439169927, createdName=smallant2015, createdTime=Mon Apr 18 16:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1934409, encodeId=6da71934409f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=333851e5032' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心血管代谢#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51750, encryptionId=333851e5032, topicName=心血管代谢)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2bcd469, createdName=fengting3, createdTime=Thu Jan 12 05:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2062918, encodeId=abc220629184c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=14fb10264d7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10264, encryptionId=14fb10264d7, topicName=JCE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e656479, createdName=achengzhao, createdTime=Sun Feb 05 19:52:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85050, encodeId=220a8505072, content=减肥,今晚开始, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85051, encodeId=684f85051bc, content=八公里走起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=85052, encodeId=f1c78505211, content=要不断的坚持, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160509/IMG572FCF18A71237916.jpg, createdBy=d0861720708, createdName=stead, createdTime=Mon May 09 14:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=84514, encodeId=4cef8451406, content=减肥很重要!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=143, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat May 07 16:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=78635, encodeId=8204e8635d9, content=少进食, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTK29w9r0upRgxUXHNhe7bd3VxHnhBSpibMbKOjtX92zXr78SkuZfUNuADrjHiaw6uibZaEYjh9cJLzew/132, createdBy=261e1682638, createdName=1de3b290m83(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Apr 15 22:27:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-04-15 1de3b290m83(暂无匿称)

    少进食

    0

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