Baidu
map

JAMA Intern Med:远程监控对心衰患者“然并卵”(BEAT-HF研究)

2016-03-15 MedSci MedSci原创

以移动医疗为手段的干预并不能改善和提升病人的健康,也不能为支付方进行真正有效的控费。那么,这样的僵局该如何打破?    近日,JAMA Internal Medicine刊登了Better Effectiveness After Transition–Heart Failure (BEAT-HF)的研究结果,该研究主要集中在对因心脏病出院的病人干预的效果分析上。一共1400个病人被分为两组,一

以移动医疗为手段的干预并不能改善和提升病人的健康,也不能为支付方进行真正有效的控费。那么,这样的僵局该如何打破?

  

近日,JAMA Internal Medicine刊登了Better Effectiveness After Transition–Heart Failure (BEAT-HF)的研究结果,该研究主要集中在对因心脏病出院的病人干预的效果分析上。一共1400个病人被分为两组,一组是具有强干预,另一组没有任何干预措施。这些病人都是在2011-2013年因心脏病入院后出院的50岁以上人群随机选取。具体的干预措施包括电话指导,血压、心跳和体重等一系列数据的监测,主要由护士长期监测数据并据此对病人进行干预。实验结果显示,两组人群出院后180天内的再入院率是一致的,都是50%,30天的再入院率和180天的死亡率也是没有区别的。

近期公布于BEAT-HF研究结果显示,远程监控与常规治疗相比并未减少心衰患者6个月时的再入院率,而且这一策略(包括出院前心衰教育、定期电话辅导、体重、血压及心率远程监控)对30天再入院率及6个月死亡率也无影响。主要研究者Michael Ong(加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校)认为这一结果可能与患者依从性有关,因为他们曾在小型试验中发现该策略带来的获益,也许它并不适用于全部患者。

BEAT-HF研究

研究纳入了1437例≥50岁失代偿性心衰患者,平均年龄73岁,60%以上为NYHA3级或4级心衰。在接受远程监控治疗的715例患者中,83%使用电话远程监控,共记录221211个远程监控结果,每个受试者在6个月间平均接到6个电话,但是研究者未发现该组患者的180天再入院率降低。死亡率方面,远程监控组的30天死亡率(校正后)明显降低,但对照组患者死亡主要发生于住院期间,因此该结果与远程监控无关;两组间180天死亡率无差异。

与监控天数不足一半的患者相比,依从性较好(监控天数达50%以上)患者的180天再入院率明显降低(41.3% vs 61.1%,P<0.001),而且完成通话次数较多者及风险因素监控更频繁者的180天死亡率也明显降低。Ong认为很多因素都会影响患者依从性,而科技进步(例如使用智能腕表监测心衰)将有助人们更深入的研究电话监控的优势。Ong承认目前多数心衰患者未形成自我护理意识(例如体重及血压测量),因此研究者还需更好的理解如何影响患者行为改变。


Mariell Jessup(宾夕法尼亚大学)对此表示赞同,她认为促进患者改变自身行为这项工作并不简单,这将是Ong教授带头研究的另一个方向;当然,远程管理患者也许就是一种天方夜谭。


移动医疗在蓬勃发展后数年,由于在短期内并没有取得立竿见影的效果,市场自身的反思开始日益明显。同时,作为最主要的买单者,支付方对移动医疗的支持力度始终保持在一个较小的规模,整个市场正在从密集投资期向平稳发展过渡,试图去寻找更为有效的服务模式。


这样的研究显示以移动医疗为手段的干预并不能改善和提升病人的健康,也不能为支付方进行真正有效的控费。无独有偶,Scripps Translational Science Institute在近日宣布的一项调研也显示,可穿戴设备的短期监测对健康效果和医疗成本的控制都难以体现效果。


这类研究并不是第一次公布,虽然可以从样本和研究时长对其提出质疑,但移动医疗的效果还不是非常明确是毋庸置疑的,这也是为什么与远程医疗相比,移动医疗的发展相对较为缓慢。这就对移动医疗到底能提供什么样的价值提出了挑战。一般来说,移动医疗的价值是可以干预病人的病情、药企研发新药和支付方控制医疗费用。但从上述的研究来看,效果都并不明显,无法在短期创造足够的价值,这严重影响了市场对移动医疗未来发展的预期。

因此,移动医疗以及由此带动的大数据业务在短期无法量化,也无法获得规模性的增长。未来最可能的脱困路径在于将其融合进传统的医疗服务中,通过长时段的实践来真正发挥其价值,带动医疗服务的转型和提升。

原始出处:

Ong MK, Romano PS, Edgington S, Aronow HU, Auerbach AD, Black JT, De Marco T, Escarce JJ, Evangelista LS, Hanna B, Ganiats TG, Greenberg BH, Greenfield S, Kaplan SH, Kimchi A, Liu H, Lombardo D, Mangione CM, Sadeghi B, Sadeghi B, Sarrafzadeh M, Tong K, Fonarow GC; Better Effectiveness After Transition–Heart Failure (BEAT-HF) Research Group. Effectiveness of Remote Patient Monitoring After Discharge of Hospitalized Patients With Heart Failure: The Better Effectiveness After Transition-Heart Failure (BEAT-HF) Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Mar 1;176(3):310-8

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047813, encodeId=55f2204e8133e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ce79445562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#远程监控#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94455, encryptionId=2ce79445562, topicName=远程监控)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jul 26 23:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=72677, encodeId=cc58e267703, content=值得深思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Mar 22 13:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1373303, encodeId=5c7313e330314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fd051939ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51939, encryptionId=2fd051939ab, topicName=心衰患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606872, encodeId=202716068e295, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=69659, encodeId=c91769659e3, content=需要进一步改善, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9a01693879, createdName=任然, createdTime=Wed Mar 16 15:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047813, encodeId=55f2204e8133e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ce79445562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#远程监控#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94455, encryptionId=2ce79445562, topicName=远程监控)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jul 26 23:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=72677, encodeId=cc58e267703, content=值得深思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Mar 22 13:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1373303, encodeId=5c7313e330314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fd051939ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51939, encryptionId=2fd051939ab, topicName=心衰患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606872, encodeId=202716068e295, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=69659, encodeId=c91769659e3, content=需要进一步改善, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9a01693879, createdName=任然, createdTime=Wed Mar 16 15:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-03-22 1de304d2m86(暂无匿称)

    值得深思

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047813, encodeId=55f2204e8133e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ce79445562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#远程监控#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94455, encryptionId=2ce79445562, topicName=远程监控)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jul 26 23:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=72677, encodeId=cc58e267703, content=值得深思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Mar 22 13:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1373303, encodeId=5c7313e330314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fd051939ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51939, encryptionId=2fd051939ab, topicName=心衰患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606872, encodeId=202716068e295, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=69659, encodeId=c91769659e3, content=需要进一步改善, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9a01693879, createdName=任然, createdTime=Wed Mar 16 15:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047813, encodeId=55f2204e8133e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ce79445562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#远程监控#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94455, encryptionId=2ce79445562, topicName=远程监控)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jul 26 23:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=72677, encodeId=cc58e267703, content=值得深思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Mar 22 13:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1373303, encodeId=5c7313e330314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fd051939ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51939, encryptionId=2fd051939ab, topicName=心衰患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606872, encodeId=202716068e295, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=69659, encodeId=c91769659e3, content=需要进一步改善, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9a01693879, createdName=任然, createdTime=Wed Mar 16 15:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047813, encodeId=55f2204e8133e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2ce79445562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#远程监控#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94455, encryptionId=2ce79445562, topicName=远程监控)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8e886, createdName=仁者大医, createdTime=Tue Jul 26 23:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=72677, encodeId=cc58e267703, content=值得深思, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=44b91679772, createdName=1de304d2m86(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Mar 22 13:06:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1373303, encodeId=5c7313e330314, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fd051939ab' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51939, encryptionId=2fd051939ab, topicName=心衰患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=467c360, createdName=yuanming7, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1606872, encodeId=202716068e295, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=552a19396740, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Thu Mar 17 06:34:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=69659, encodeId=c91769659e3, content=需要进一步改善, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c9a01693879, createdName=任然, createdTime=Wed Mar 16 15:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-03-16 任然

    需要进一步改善

    0

相关资讯

Heart:医疗远程监控或降心衰全因死亡

  英国一项系统评价和荟萃分析表明,伴有医疗支持的结构性电话支持(STS)和家庭远程监控(TM)有益于出院患者,尤其可降低近期出院心衰患者的全因死亡率。论文5月16日在线发表于《心脏》(Heart)。   研究者对包括Medline、EMBASE和PsycINFO在内的14个数据库进行了检索,并纳入伴有同时期对照组的所有随机对照试验(RCT)或观察性队列研究。远程监控(RM)干预包括工办公时间或

JACC:植入式心脏去纤颤器的远程监控临床效果

背景:植入式心脏除颤器(ICD)的远程监控(RM)是一种将成熟的技术整合到临床实践中的方法。最近的一项随机对照试验(RCT)和几个大型设备数据库的研究已经证明了与那些接受传统的 in-office(IO)随访相比,ICD患者接受RM具有强大的生存优势。    目的:本研究旨在用随机对照试验系统进行系统的文献回顾和荟萃分析,进而对比IO和RM。   

JACC:ICD患者远程监控比家庭监护更方便,并能减少ICD不合理放电

澳大利亚阿德雷德大学皇家阿德莱德医院Nirmalatiban Parthiban等人研究了ICD患者中,远程监控与家庭监护安全生存的比较,其研究成果发表在5月份Journal of the American College of Cardiology期刊上。 背景:植入式心脏除颤器(ICD)的远程监控(RM)是一种成熟的临床实践技术。最近一项随机对照试验(RCT)和对几个大型数据库的研究已经

JAMA:远程监控的干预有助于更好地改善和保持血压

据7月3日发表在JAMA(《美国医学会杂志》)上的一则研究披露,与常规治疗相比,由药剂师进行管理的居家血压(BP)远程监控组成的一种干预治疗在12个月的时间段内达到了改善血压控制和血压下降的效果,并且在该干预之后血压的改善维持了6个月的时间。 根据文章的背景资料:“高血压是最常见的慢性疾病,病人会因为该疾病病而到初级保健医生处就诊;该疾病对美国30%的成年人造成影响;据估计每年在高血压上所花费的

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map