Baidu
map

AP&T: 儿童炎症性肠病抗TNF-α的使用可降低儿童时期手术切除率

2019-02-16 不详 MedSci原创

随着理念的进步,目前儿童期炎症性肠病(PIBD)的抗肿瘤坏死因子-α的使用率已经大大增加。但这是否已经改变/延迟儿童期的手术尚不确定,因此本项研究旨在探明儿童炎症性肠病抗TNF-α的使用是否可以降低儿童时期手术切除率

背景
随着理念的进步,目前儿童炎症性肠病(PIBD)的抗肿瘤坏死因子-α的使用率已经大大增加。但这是否已经改变/延迟儿童期的手术尚不确定,因此本项研究旨在探明儿童炎症性肠病抗TNF-α的使用是否可以降低儿童时期手术切除率

方法
研究人员评估1997年至2017年在Wessex医疗中心被诊断患有PIBD的患者的临床信息,并分析了儿童期(<18岁)中抗TNF治疗和年度手术率(包括肛周手术)。

结果
本项研究共纳入了825名儿童(498名克罗恩病,272名溃疡性结肠炎,55名IBD未分类),诊断时平均年龄为13.6岁(1.6-17.6),女性为39.6%。抗TNF治疗患者从5.1%增加到27.1%(2007-2017)。手术切除率下降(7.1%-1.5%,P  = 0.001),肛周手术和溃疡性结肠炎切除率没有变化。从诊断到切除的时间增加(1.6 – 2.8年,P = 0.028),但切除的平均年龄没有变化。在儿童期接受切除术的患者在最近5年内被诊断为年龄较小(2007-2011 = 13.1岁,2013-2017 = 11.9岁,P  = 0.014)。使用多元回归分析显示,抗TNF治疗是手术切除率的唯一显着预测指标(P  = 0.011)。

结论
抗TNF治疗使用率近年来显着增加,抗 TNF治疗可以减少儿童期外科手术干预的需要,从而影响PIBD的自然史。

原始出处:

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670773, encodeId=49f216e0773d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=abd35513ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55137, encryptionId=abd35513ed5, topicName=抗TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7dc326754916, createdName=mfx808, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 11:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1981373, encodeId=411619813e3a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f78e28313c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童时期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28313, encryptionId=f78e28313c1, topicName=儿童时期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e72268, createdName=zhixianchen, createdTime=Mon Oct 07 21:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401715, encodeId=07a21401e1599, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=17e21e57943' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17579, encryptionId=17e21e57943, topicName=TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eqjVbfRD4f4vibEcZVcvato8Qib1gGtZJiayXCMFgHrkeErSiaxdYMiabKGxY2an9muxWCkUJbjFPViaC6A/132, createdBy=e4fb2361580, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1429424, encodeId=bfea142942445, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb015438221' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手术切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54382, encryptionId=bb015438221, topicName=手术切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cfdd4195665, createdName=s_pl2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547199, encodeId=537d154e19951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-04-09 mfx808
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670773, encodeId=49f216e0773d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=abd35513ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55137, encryptionId=abd35513ed5, topicName=抗TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7dc326754916, createdName=mfx808, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 11:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1981373, encodeId=411619813e3a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f78e28313c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童时期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28313, encryptionId=f78e28313c1, topicName=儿童时期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e72268, createdName=zhixianchen, createdTime=Mon Oct 07 21:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401715, encodeId=07a21401e1599, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=17e21e57943' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17579, encryptionId=17e21e57943, topicName=TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eqjVbfRD4f4vibEcZVcvato8Qib1gGtZJiayXCMFgHrkeErSiaxdYMiabKGxY2an9muxWCkUJbjFPViaC6A/132, createdBy=e4fb2361580, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1429424, encodeId=bfea142942445, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb015438221' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手术切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54382, encryptionId=bb015438221, topicName=手术切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cfdd4195665, createdName=s_pl2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547199, encodeId=537d154e19951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670773, encodeId=49f216e0773d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=abd35513ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55137, encryptionId=abd35513ed5, topicName=抗TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7dc326754916, createdName=mfx808, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 11:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1981373, encodeId=411619813e3a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f78e28313c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童时期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28313, encryptionId=f78e28313c1, topicName=儿童时期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e72268, createdName=zhixianchen, createdTime=Mon Oct 07 21:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401715, encodeId=07a21401e1599, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=17e21e57943' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17579, encryptionId=17e21e57943, topicName=TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eqjVbfRD4f4vibEcZVcvato8Qib1gGtZJiayXCMFgHrkeErSiaxdYMiabKGxY2an9muxWCkUJbjFPViaC6A/132, createdBy=e4fb2361580, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1429424, encodeId=bfea142942445, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb015438221' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手术切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54382, encryptionId=bb015438221, topicName=手术切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cfdd4195665, createdName=s_pl2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547199, encodeId=537d154e19951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-02-18 snowpeakxu
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670773, encodeId=49f216e0773d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=abd35513ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55137, encryptionId=abd35513ed5, topicName=抗TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7dc326754916, createdName=mfx808, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 11:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1981373, encodeId=411619813e3a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f78e28313c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童时期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28313, encryptionId=f78e28313c1, topicName=儿童时期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e72268, createdName=zhixianchen, createdTime=Mon Oct 07 21:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401715, encodeId=07a21401e1599, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=17e21e57943' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17579, encryptionId=17e21e57943, topicName=TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eqjVbfRD4f4vibEcZVcvato8Qib1gGtZJiayXCMFgHrkeErSiaxdYMiabKGxY2an9muxWCkUJbjFPViaC6A/132, createdBy=e4fb2361580, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1429424, encodeId=bfea142942445, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb015438221' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手术切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54382, encryptionId=bb015438221, topicName=手术切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cfdd4195665, createdName=s_pl2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547199, encodeId=537d154e19951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1670773, encodeId=49f216e0773d8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=abd35513ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抗TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=55137, encryptionId=abd35513ed5, topicName=抗TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7dc326754916, createdName=mfx808, createdTime=Tue Apr 09 11:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1981373, encodeId=411619813e3a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f78e28313c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童时期#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28313, encryptionId=f78e28313c1, topicName=儿童时期)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e72268, createdName=zhixianchen, createdTime=Mon Oct 07 21:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1401715, encodeId=07a21401e1599, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=17e21e57943' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TNF#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=58, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17579, encryptionId=17e21e57943, topicName=TNF)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83eqjVbfRD4f4vibEcZVcvato8Qib1gGtZJiayXCMFgHrkeErSiaxdYMiabKGxY2an9muxWCkUJbjFPViaC6A/132, createdBy=e4fb2361580, createdName=snowpeakxu, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1429424, encodeId=bfea142942445, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb015438221' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#手术切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=54382, encryptionId=bb015438221, topicName=手术切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cfdd4195665, createdName=s_pl2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1547199, encodeId=537d154e19951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4ef26e01766' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#炎症性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67017, encryptionId=4ef26e01766, topicName=炎症性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=09e813968720, createdName=12498dd9m15暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Feb 18 12:37:00 CST 2019, time=2019-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map