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JAMA Neurol:远程医疗对院前卒中患者的评估和治疗效果

2015-12-29 phylis 译 MedSci原创

背景:现场治疗处理团队的移动卒中治疗单元(MSTUs)包括可以提供溶栓的血管神经医师。这个单元可以高效利用资源,如果可以依赖远程医疗的话,可以减少对现场神经科医生的需要。

背景:现场治疗处理团队的移动卒中治疗单元(MSTUs)包括可以提供溶栓的血管神经医师。这个单元可以高效利用资源,如果可以依赖远程医疗的话,可以减少对现场神经科医生的需要。

目标:为了测试远程医疗是否是可靠的,以及远程医疗存在对MSTU进行急性卒中治疗是否是足够的。

设计,设置和参与者:2014年7月18日至11月1日间进行的前瞻性观察研究。研究分析的日期是2014年11月1日到2015年3月30日。这是一个以社区为基础的研究,评估俄亥俄州,克利夫兰MSTU中远程医疗的应用。在克利夫兰诊所MSTU项目实施后,受试者是克利夫兰首批100在早上8点和晚上8点之间的脑卒中样症状的急性发作的居民,并进行MSTU评估。血管神经科医师通过远程医疗评估前100患者、神经影像科医生通过CT扫描后对脑影像进行远程评估。医疗记录数据,并将数据记录到一个前瞻性注册表。

主要成果和措施:研究比较了同年,MSTU治疗的患者和通过急诊进行急诊部治疗的患者。记录了患者从发病到进入MSTU治疗或急诊部治疗的患者,并且记录在评估过程中遇到的问题。

结果:成功评估了99/100名患者。远程医疗评估时间的中位数为20分钟(IQR,14-27分钟)。一个患者由于联系的失误被运送到最近的急诊科。6名患者远程医疗联接失败,但持续未超过60秒,临床护理并未受到影响。MSTU组从开始到CT完成时间(13分钟,IQR :9-21分钟),从开始到静脉溶栓(32分钟, IQR 24-47分钟)的时间短于对照组(18分钟,IQR:12-26分钟)和( 58分钟,IQR:53-68分钟)。对CT的判断的时间,两组间没有差异。

结论与相关性:MSTU中应用远程医疗是可行的,技术失败率较低,并且为降低系统成本提供了途径。

原文出处:

Itrat A, Taqui A, et al. Telemedicine in Prehospital Stroke Evaluation and Thrombolysis: Taking Stroke Treatment to the Doorstep.  JAMA Neurol. 2015 Dec 7.


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    2016-03-08 yinhl1978
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    2016-01-29 1dd8a7c5m95(暂无匿称)

    学习!

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1720088, encodeId=b8321e2008825, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=915c3604e6b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中患者#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36047, encryptionId=915c3604e6b, topicName=卒中患者)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=940232842333, createdName=wangyang7969, createdTime=Wed Nov 02 23:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1769939, encodeId=5e801e6993960, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=51469830949' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#院前#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98309, encryptionId=51469830949, topicName=院前)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c5ca38130612, createdName=mhzhuang@stu.e, createdTime=Wed Sep 28 09:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1999627, encodeId=0616199962e23, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Tue Mar 08 09:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1893905, encodeId=a782189390593, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5e456463eee' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#治疗效果#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=64637, encryptionId=5e456463eee, topicName=治疗效果)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=373a131, createdName=jxrzshh, createdTime=Sun Oct 23 11:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=61970, encodeId=97a4619e0c2, content=学习!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfNLvzZhgPxRuUXgacXpPeW0x8Z3Qr9c3I2kTic4ZIpR29iaftYgkjRcbv982icYMtqANBPYBgPnOia6mVtX76qMXuc/0, createdBy=ebe61630855, createdName=1dd8a7c5m95(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Jan 29 08:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=58024, encodeId=e8c95802400, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=da3d1626631, createdName=1dd7d1dam20(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Jan 16 22:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-01-16 1dd7d1dam20(暂无匿称)

    了解

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