Baidu
map

World Neurosurg:CT脑灌注成像对于脑肿瘤的评估

2015-08-01 Russell R. Lonser 刘洋

对于大脑半球肿瘤的影像学描述是临床研究中的一个关键部分。核磁和CT作为基础的影像学技术应用于首诊和随后治疗中以及治疗后的复查。在诊断性影像学的基础上(通常在症状或体征出现后)进行外科干预,时常伴随辅助性的放化疗。连续性影像,以核磁为代表,用于评估辅助治疗的效果以及监控复发或者病情进展。当前,CT成像(非灌注)通常用于出血,脑水肿或者其他占位造成的急性神经功能下降。新兴数据表明高级成像技术,包括CT

对于大脑半球肿瘤的影像学描述是临床研究中的一个关键部分。核磁和CT作为基础的影像学技术应用于首诊和随后治疗中以及治疗后的复查。在诊断性影像学的基础上(通常在症状或体征出现后)进行外科干预,时常伴随辅助性的放化疗。连续性影像,以核磁为代表,用于评估辅助治疗的效果以及监控复发或者病情进展。当前,CT成像(非灌注)通常用于出血,脑水肿或者其他占位造成的急性神经功能下降。

新兴数据表明高级成像技术,包括CT灌注成像,能在脑肿瘤的诊断、治疗和随访过程中提供更多的影像学信息。尽管CT灌注成像已经普遍应用于评估脑血管疾病的影响和治疗,它在神经肿瘤学中的应用潜力是目前的研究课题(2, 4)。数据特别标明明确的CT灌注成像特征或许能提高诊断和术前肿瘤分期的准确率(1)。尽管原发脑肿瘤的诊断金标准仍是组织病理学鉴定,协同CT灌注成像可以降低因样本错误而导致的误诊风险。

术前CT灌注成像可能可以引导手术切除固有的脑肿瘤。从CT灌注成像(3)中获得的关于肿瘤血流动力学的信息结合标准核磁可以计划手术入路并且计算肿瘤目标体积以便于安全切除。应用神经导航影像和工具,可以切除不同灌注区域的组织并且不仅可以分析肿瘤的亚型也可以决定不同的辅助治疗方案。CT灌注成像可以应用于确定高级别肿瘤的区域引导活检或者提高不能切除区域诊断的准确率。

目前,连续的核磁经常用于评估肿瘤活检或切除后肿瘤复发或者疗效。然而,要想区分MRI的增强到底是由于肿瘤进展还是“治疗效应”是非常困难的精确区分肿瘤进展或者进展假象很困难,因为两者可以呈现相同的核磁影像。精确区分真正或者虚假的肿瘤进展非常重要,因为治疗方案是不同的。CT灌注成像可能可以区分两者,尽管仍需要更多的更多的研究评估这种模式区分两种不同情况的准确性。

CT灌注成像一项额外的重要应用是术后也可提供不同治疗效果的信息。抗血管药物和细胞毒药物相比较在CT灌注像上的表现有很大区别。新的疗法,包括病毒载体,在CT灌注上会有非常不同的外观。最后,基于CT灌注成像的治疗方案能对于治疗效果和分子生物学改变提供早而有说服力的解释。这项发现可能可以提高治疗脑肿瘤药物的发展。

总的来说,CT灌注成像在评估和治疗中扮演的角色仍需要进一步研究。这篇相关的文章,题目“CT灌注成像:一项脑肿瘤分级的影像学生物标志”,提供了最近和新兴研究的轮廓。作者强调了考虑为脑肿瘤后在这项显影模式中有趣的不断变化的影像学特征。这篇文章为神经肿瘤学家和神经外科肿瘤医师提供了一本入门指南以便于理解CT灌注成像。最后,为理解CT灌注成像和其他脑肿瘤影像学的深远努力是我们为达到无创诊断和改善病人预后中重要的一步。

参考文献

1. Ding B, Ling HW, Chen KM, Jiang H, Zhu YB: Comparison of cerebral blood volume and permeability in preoperative grading of intracranial glioma using CT perfusion imaging. Neuroradiology 48: 773-781, 2006.

2. Eastwood JD, Provenzale JM: Cerebral blood flow, blood volume, and vascular permeability of cerebral glioma assessed with dynamic CT perfusion imaging. Neuroradiology 45:373-376, 2003.

3. Ellika SK, Jain R, Patel SC, Scarpace L, Schultz LR, Rock JP, Mikkelsen T: Role of perfusion CT in glioma grading and comparison with conventional MR imaging features. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 28:1981-1987, 2007.

4. Lu N, Di Y, Feng XY, Qiang JW, Zhang JW, Wang YG, Guo QY: Comparison between acetazolamide challenge and 10% carbon dioxide challenge perfusion CT in rat C6 glioma. Acad Radiol 19:159-165, 2012.

原始出处:

Elder JB, Lonser RR.Computed tomography perfusion imaging for the assessment of brain tumors. World Neurosurg. 2014 Dec;82(6):e723-4.

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (8)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-17 limin0214

    cr灌注成像

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-03 Messichen1992

    看看

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-03 Messichen1992

    值得一看

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-03 lsndxfj
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1751371, encodeId=19661e513717b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=42988492ec0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑灌注#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84927, encryptionId=42988492ec0, topicName=脑灌注)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0a4236283426, createdName=hywen7338, createdTime=Tue Jan 12 05:30:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=43308, encodeId=907243308f5, content=cr灌注成像, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=145, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=76271605667, createdName=limin0214, createdTime=Tue Nov 17 10:09:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1988437, encodeId=3a66198843e4d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d62668e678' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌注成像#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66876, encryptionId=7d62668e678, topicName=灌注成像)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7460166, createdName=zhang92560, createdTime=Mon Dec 21 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34249, encodeId=c6e334249a5, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34250, encodeId=babb34250ab, content=值得一看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=134, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ed101627734, createdName=Messichen1992, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1364045, encodeId=d8051364045d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c5615628ad' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ROS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=15628, encryptionId=7c5615628ad, topicName=ROS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=acc3210, createdName=lsndxfj, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417994, encodeId=9e1f141e99408, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6ba485016cd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑肿瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=85016, encryptionId=6ba485016cd, topicName=脑肿瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76f03326658, createdName=839640779, createdTime=Mon Aug 03 10:30:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=34064, encodeId=8e0b340646b, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Sun Aug 02 16:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-08-02, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-08-02 owlhealth

    看看

    0

相关资讯

CAR-T和TCR-T 在肿瘤领域应用前景和挑战

嵌合抗原受体T细胞技术(CART)以及T细胞受体(TCR)嵌合型T细胞(TCR-T)作为当前过继性细胞回输治疗ACT技术两大最新的免疫细胞技术,因其能够表达特异性受体靶向识别特异性的细胞如肿瘤细胞,受到广泛的关注和研究,从最开始的基础免疫研究转变为临床应用。基于合成生物学,免疫学,遗传改造技术,使得合成改造的特异性功能加强版的T细胞成为可能。CD19抗原特异性CAR-T 细胞用于治疗B细胞白血

中国科大发现克服肿瘤多药耐药新方法

6月26日,国际学术期刊《德国应用化学》在线发表了中国科学技术大学化学与材料科学学院教授梁高林课题组与生命科学学院教授张华凤课题组的合作研究成果,文章标题为Intracellular Self-Assembly of Taxol Nanoparticles for Overcoming Multi-Drug Resis

ONF:关于小儿肿瘤患者心理状态评估工具的使用

目的:该研究的目的是探究医务工作者使用两种心理评估手段筛查评估小儿肿瘤患者的心理状态的效果,它们分别是修订版心理评估量表(PATrev)和心理护理筛查量表(PCCL)。方式:该研究为反复测量的比较性研究。研究地点在加拿大安大略省四家小儿医疗护理中心进行。参与人员为15名肿瘤医生、14名护士和8名社会工作者。我们采用视觉模拟评分量表(VAS),让参与人员评估相应量表得到结果的有效性:1、家长完成 P

“自切肿瘤”为什么会出现两种不同说法?

6月23日,衢州晚报刊登了《绝症男为求生多次自切肿瘤》一文,引起社会关注。这个新闻称,浙江衢州市一位41岁的男子,因患有右上颌骨骨肉瘤,自己买来手术工具,在家中卫生间里,给自己切除口腔右侧新长出的肿瘤。由于肿瘤反复长出,该男子从5月20日开始已经十几次这样为自己“动手术”了。这个新闻发布后,有媒体重新采访后刊发,并被全国不少网络媒体转载,一些媒体将新闻标题改为“生活拮据看病难”。也有一些媒体发表了

能帮外科医生区分健康或癌变组织的「激光笔」

外科医生们用“果冻里取蜘蛛”来形容复杂的脑部肿瘤移除手术。若肿瘤的取出范围太小,癌变细胞的“余党”还会继续作恶——范围太大就会存在误切健康组织,致病人变残疾的风险。 如今英国一家医院正在试用一种像倒车雷达的激光笔,它会在手术刀接近癌变组织边缘的时候发出“哔哔”声,让外科医生清楚误差限度。 英国伦敦帝国学院医疗卫生NHS信托机构的神经外科医生们率先在这一领域使用这种名为Core、像钢笔一样的装置

PNAS:“救命药”竟成“夺命药”——PI3K抑制剂促进癌转移

PI3K是一种蛋白激酶,目前许多研究发现在多种类型的人类癌症中都存在PI3K异常,这引起许多科学家的兴趣,并以PI3K为治疗靶点开发了许多种PI3K抑制剂药物,并且这些药物的开发正处于不同的临床验证阶段。但以目前的结果来看,PI3K抑制剂药物在临床应用方面效果并不理想,对于提高癌症病人生存率并无显著效果。 最近,来自美国wistar研究所的科学家们进行了一项新的研究,他们发现单独使用PI

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map