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JCEM:TSH抑制疗法对分化型甲状腺癌患者骨密度的影响

2021-07-25 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

来自于观察性研究的证据表明,接受TSH抑制疗法的绝经后妇女存在BMD降低的风险。应注意DTC幸存者骨骼的长期安全。

由于亚临床甲亢会增加骨质疏松症和骨折的风险,人们越来越担心分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)患者在甲状腺全切除术后使用促甲状腺激素(TSH)抑制疗法对骨骼是否有长期安全性。


 
近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在明确确定TSH抑制疗法对DTC患者骨密度(BMD)的影响。


研究人员检索了PubMed、Embase、Cochrane图书馆和其他数据源。符合条件的观察性研究纳入了接受TSH抑制治疗和BMD测量的DTC患者。两名独立审查员提取了有关研究特征和结果数据,并确定了他们的偏倚风险。研究人员从每项研究中提取了绝经后/绝经前女性和男性腰椎(LS)、股骨颈(FN)和全髋(TH)BMD的数据,并使用随机效应荟萃分析模型进行求和。研究人员采用伴有95%置信区间(CI)的加权平均差(WMD)来表示组间结果指标的差异。

TSH抑制治疗与腰椎BMD之间的关联

 
该研究共纳入了17项研究(739名患者和1085名对照者)进行定量分析。在绝经后妇女中,TSH抑制治疗可显著降低LS的BMD(-0.03;-0.05,-0.02),并且在TH治疗中观察到了类似的趋势。在绝经前妇女中,TSH抑制治疗显著增加了LS的BMD(0.04;0.02,0.06)和FN的BMD(0.02;0.01,0.04)。在男性中,与对照组相比,TSH抑制治疗和任何部位的BMD之间没有显著关联。
 
由此可见,来自于观察性研究的证据表明,接受TSH抑制疗法的绝经后妇女存在BMD降低的风险。应注意DTC幸存者骨骼的长期安全。

原始出处:

Eu Jeong Ku.et al.Effect of TSH Suppression Therapy on Bone Mineral Density in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JCEM.2021.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgab539

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    2022-03-29 achengzhao
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    2022-04-21 smallant2015
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    2021-07-27 xinxin088
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    2021-07-25 小凡凡

    谢谢分享

    0

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    2021-07-25 ms804263214398420

    学习了

    0

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