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Diabetes Care：糖尿病强化多因素治疗有助改善主动脉硬化

2012-07-18 高晓方 医学论坛网

糖尿病主动脉硬化颈-股脉搏波速度
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　　丹麦学者的一项研究表明，筛查检出糖尿病的强化多因素治疗对主动脉硬化具有显著影响，但对其他血流动力学指标影响轻微并且不具有显著性。论文于2012年7月11日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》（Diabetes Care）杂志。 　　糖尿病与肱动脉和中心血压升高以及主动脉硬化具有相关性。此项研究共纳入1533例经筛查临床诊断糖尿病的受试者。全科医生随机提供强化多因素治疗或常规治疗。平均随访6.2

　　丹麦学者的一项研究表明，筛查检出糖尿病的强化多因素治疗对主动脉硬化具有显著影响，但对其他血流动力学指标影响轻微并且不具有显著性。论文于2012年7月11日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》（Diabetes Care）杂志。

　　糖尿病与肱动脉和中心血压升高以及主动脉硬化具有相关性。此项研究共纳入1533例经筛查临床诊断糖尿病的受试者。全科医生随机提供强化多因素治疗或常规治疗。平均随访6.2年后，利用压平眼压测定法对456例非选择性子样本患者进行中心血流动力学评估。中心血压由桡动脉脉搏波衍生得出。通过颈-股脉搏波速度（aPWV）评估主动脉硬化。对心率、年龄和性别进行校正后，利用混合效应模型分析干预对中心血流动力学各指数的影响。

　　结果显示，筛查时中位年龄为59.2岁；强化治疗组共纳入289例（63%）患者，其中278例（61%）为男性。强化治疗组患者的aPWV较常规治疗组降低0.51 m/s（P=0.03）。中心增大指数、脉压、收缩压和舒张压的回顾性差异不具有显著性。

　　链接：Nanna B.Johansen, MD1⇓,Morten Charles, MD2,Dorte Vistisen, PHD1, Signe S. Rasmussen, PHD3,Niels Wiinberg, MD4,Knut Borch-Johnsen, DRMEDSCI5,Torsten Lauritzen, DRMEDSCI2,Annelli Sandbæk, PHD2 and Daniel R. Witte, PHD1.Effect of Intensive Multifactorial Treatment Compared With Routine Care on Aortic Stiffness and Central Blood Pressure Among Individuals With Screen-Detected Type 2 Diabetes .Diabetes Care

　    

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    2013-03-10 HNYYM

    #主动脉硬化#

    0

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    2012-12-04 ms5439512287675881

    #BET#

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    2013-05-01 木头人513

    #Diabetes#

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    2012-11-28 ms9608593228839890

    #DIA#

    0

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    2012-07-20 circumcision

    #主动脉#

    0

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一项来自北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校研究人员的研究发现，中国青少年的糖尿病发病率约是美国同龄青少年的四倍多。中国越来越多的超重人群导致了糖尿病发病率的上升。 这项研究由Barry Popkin博士——北卡大学吉林斯全球公共健康学院的“W.R. Kenan Jr. 杰出教授”荣誉获得者——-和中国研究人员共同完成，数据资料来自中国健康和营养调查研究。在1989-2011年间，这项研究的实施者在中国3

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