Baidu
map

糖尿病影响心脏新证据!JACC重磅:控糖不佳或使心衰风险升高超6倍!

2022-08-12 代谢网 代谢网

总体而言,当前这项研究的分析结果证实,对于心衰前临床分期的老年人群而言,糖尿病控制不佳与心衰进展的风险显著升高有关。

近年来糖尿病已经成为威胁大众健康的主要疾病之一,糖尿病患者不仅需要长期接受治疗,同时还会引发多种并发症,心衰就是其中一种。统计数据显示,每3例心衰患者中就有1例患有糖尿病,糖尿病可使心衰的发病风险升高2至5倍。

目前心衰指南均强调关注心衰前临床(A期和B期)发展阶段的预防。但是截至目前为止,糖尿病对前临床心衰阶段进展为临床心衰阶段有何影响,科学家们仍知之甚少。近日,《美国心脏病学会杂志》(JACC)发表重磅研究成果,为我们提供了最新洞见!

研究分析结果指出,糖尿病(尤其是控制不佳的糖尿病)与心衰的进展强烈相关。与心衰分期为A期且不伴有糖尿病的受试者相比,B期且HbA1C≥7%的受试者心衰进展的风险可升高超过6倍!

截图来源:JACC

当前这项研究以社区动脉粥样硬化风险(ARIC)研究的第五次随访(2011-2013年)数据为基础,分析了糖尿病对心衰进展(前临床心衰发展为临床心衰)的影响。研究分析共纳入4774例前临床心衰(心衰分期为A期或B期,分别为1551例和3223例)的成人受试者。

受试者平均年龄为75.4岁,其中58%为女性,20%为黑人。随访8.6年期间,共有470例受试者出现心衰事件。分析结果显示:

  • 糖化血红蛋白(HbA1C)≥7%的B期受试者与糖尿病控制良好以及未罹患糖尿病的B期受试者相比,其进展为临床心衰的年龄更小(平均年龄分别为80岁、83岁和82岁;P<0.001)。

  • 与A期受试者相比(HR=1.52;95%CI:0.53-4.38),B期受试者HbA1C≥7%与心衰进展的相关性更强(HR=1.83;95%CI:1.33-2.51)。

  • 与心衰分期为A期且不伴有糖尿病的受试者相比,心衰分期为B期且HbA1C≥7%的受试者心衰进展的风险升高了6倍以上(HR=7.56;95%CI:4.68-12.20)。

▲是否伴有糖尿病对心衰前临床阶段患者疾病进展的影响(图片来源:参考资料[1])

总体而言,当前这项研究的分析结果证实,对于心衰前临床分期的老年人群而言,糖尿病控制不佳与心衰进展的风险显著升高有关。

论文同期评论强调,分析结果揭示长期发展或控制不佳的糖尿病或为加速心衰恶化(从前临床阶段向临床阶段转化)的关键危险因素。研究结果也提示,在糖尿病早期进行积极治疗对于预防心衰的发生和进展具有至关重要的意义。

参考资料

[1] Echouffo-Tcheugui, J. B., Ndumele, C. E., Zhang, S., Florido, R., Matsushita, K., Coresh, J., ... & Selvin, E. (2022). Diabetes and Progression of Heart Failure: The Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities (ARIC) Study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 79(23), 2285-2293.

[2] Verma, S., Pandey, A., & Bhatt, D. L. (2022). Forecasting Heart Failure Risk in Diabetes. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 79(23), 2294-2297.

免责声明:药明康德内容团队专注介绍全球生物医药健康研究进展。本文仅作信息交流之目的,文中观点不代表药明康德立场,亦不代表药明康德支持或反对文中观点。本文也不是治疗方案推荐。如需获得治疗方案指导,请前往正规医院就诊。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1855076, encodeId=954e18550e6a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Wed Jun 14 08:13:32 CST 2023, time=2023-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326969, encodeId=ddd413269694a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1389492, encodeId=e011138949220, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8425519625e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51962, encryptionId=8425519625e, topicName=心衰风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/4E6244DB7C1860858424437821E08291/100, createdBy=a6a52500039, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1549861, encodeId=ca6b15498618a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7879600061' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重磅#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96000, encryptionId=f7879600061, topicName=重磅)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3acc14121561, createdName=xxxx1054, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2023-06-14 hbwxf
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1855076, encodeId=954e18550e6a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Wed Jun 14 08:13:32 CST 2023, time=2023-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326969, encodeId=ddd413269694a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1389492, encodeId=e011138949220, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8425519625e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51962, encryptionId=8425519625e, topicName=心衰风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/4E6244DB7C1860858424437821E08291/100, createdBy=a6a52500039, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1549861, encodeId=ca6b15498618a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7879600061' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重磅#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96000, encryptionId=f7879600061, topicName=重磅)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3acc14121561, createdName=xxxx1054, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1855076, encodeId=954e18550e6a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Wed Jun 14 08:13:32 CST 2023, time=2023-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326969, encodeId=ddd413269694a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1389492, encodeId=e011138949220, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8425519625e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51962, encryptionId=8425519625e, topicName=心衰风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/4E6244DB7C1860858424437821E08291/100, createdBy=a6a52500039, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1549861, encodeId=ca6b15498618a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7879600061' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重磅#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96000, encryptionId=f7879600061, topicName=重磅)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3acc14121561, createdName=xxxx1054, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1855076, encodeId=954e18550e6a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48351020537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=111, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10205, encryptionId=48351020537, topicName=JACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=55ce62, createdName=hbwxf, createdTime=Wed Jun 14 08:13:32 CST 2023, time=2023-06-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1326969, encodeId=ddd413269694a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=96c71804b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ACC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=1804, encryptionId=96c71804b7, topicName=ACC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1e452500029, createdName=12498568m50暂无昵称, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1389492, encodeId=e011138949220, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8425519625e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#心衰风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=161, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=51962, encryptionId=8425519625e, topicName=心衰风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101296147/4E6244DB7C1860858424437821E08291/100, createdBy=a6a52500039, createdName=ms3994565386320060, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1549861, encodeId=ca6b15498618a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f7879600061' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重磅#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=96000, encryptionId=f7879600061, topicName=重磅)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3acc14121561, createdName=xxxx1054, createdTime=Sat Aug 06 07:13:32 CST 2022, time=2022-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-08-06 xxxx1054

相关资讯

Cardiovasc Diabetol:合并糖尿病对ICD植入患者死亡率及治疗的影响

糖尿病与ICD植入患者的死亡风险增加有关

Adv Ther:依洛西巴特治疗糖尿病合并慢性便秘的疗效

依洛西巴特是一种治疗慢性便秘的新疗法,于2018年1月在日本获得批准。它是世界上第一个抑制回肠胆汁酸转运蛋白(IBAT)的药物,也被称为顶端依赖性胆汁酸转运蛋白。

Cancers:糖尿病与胰腺导管腺癌--患病率、临床病理变量和临床结局

胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是最常见的胰腺恶性肿瘤,占胰腺病变的90%以上。完全手术切除是治愈的唯一机会;然而,只有20%的患者被诊断为可切除的疾病。

BMC Med:合并或不合并糖尿病患者的收缩压控制在目标范围内的临床益处

血压较低和较高的患者之间可能出现基线特征不平衡(如疾病严重程度或共病),这可能会使研究结论产生偏差。

JCEM:糖尿病对肢端肥大症患者发病率和死亡率的影响

肢端肥大症的主要治疗是手术切除产生生长激素的腺瘤,但大约一半的患者需要额外的药物治疗和/或放射治疗。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map