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Obstet Gynecol:孕中期的运动干预并不降低妊娠期糖尿病的发生

2015-05-05 MedSci MedSci原创

Nobles C等人进行了有妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)高风险民族多元化的随机对照试验,探究个体化量身定制的产前运动干预对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的影响。该研究共纳入352名平均18.2(SD:4.1)周孕的女性,进行为期12周的个体化量身定制的产前运动干预或者其他比较健康的干预(每组176名)。运动干预将达到ACOG对怀孕期间身体活动指南方面的要求。根从参与者医学记录得知其是否为GDM、糖耐量受损、糖耐

Nobles C等人进行了有妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)高风险人群进行的随机对照试验,探究个体化量身定制的产前运动干预对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的影响。

该研究共纳入352名平均18.2(SD:4.1)周孕妇,进行为期12周的个体化量身定制的产前运动干预或者其他比较健康的干预(每组176名)。运动干预将达到ACOG对怀孕期间身体活动指南方面的要求。根从参与者医学记录得知其是否为GDM、糖耐量受损、糖耐量异常以及筛查时的血糖值(mg/dL)。

研究结果显示,从2007年7月到2012年12月,共有251名妇女(86.5%)完成了试验。运动干预组有124名女性,比较干预组有127名女性。基于意向性治疗分析发现,干预组之间没有明显的统计学差异。与对照组相比,运动干预组GDM的OR=0.61(95% CI 0.28-1.32),糖耐量受损和糖耐量异常的OR分别为0.68 (95% CI 0.35-1.34)和0.86 (95% CI 0.51-1.47)。两组间出生结局没有统计学差异。

在这个妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的随机对照试验中,结果表明,孕中期的运动干预并没有显著降低妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)、糖耐量受损和糖耐量异常的优势比。

原始出处:

Nobles C, Marcus BH, Stanek EJ 3rd, et al. Effect of an exercise intervention on gestational diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2015. 125(5): 1195-204.

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