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糖尿病手:一种被遗忘的并发症

2016-06-12 国际糖尿病 idiabetes

研究者认为,糖尿病手多发生在积极生活的相对年轻人群中。糖尿病未得到诊断或有效控制是导致糖尿病手的一个主要因素。

阿尔及利亚奥兰大学医院中心Mohamed Samir Merad及其同事在2016年欧洲内分泌大会(ECE)上展示的一项研究称,糖尿病手部感染在文献中很少被报道,因此极易被忽视和低估,导致了其在糖尿病人群中的发病率不断增加。他们开展的这项研究旨在分析在其医院就诊的此类患者的临床和治疗特征。

研究者对过去10年间在奥兰大学医院中心糖尿病和内分泌科住院的所有手部感染患者进行了回顾性分析。手部感染定义为住院糖尿病患者上肢发生的任何感染。研究发现33例患者存在手部感染。根据病例中记录的病史和检查、手术次数和管理、住院时长和预后如截肢来确定病因。

结果显示,患者平均年龄为54±2.44岁(23~76岁)。男性和女性分别有21例和12例。所有男性均为体力劳动者(木匠、农民和铁匠),女性也有积极的生活(家庭主妇)。出现手部感染之前的糖尿病病程平均为10.6±7.2年,有3例患者在出现手部感染时才确诊糖尿病。病变包括手指、手及手臂的蜂窝织炎或溃疡。治疗期间,7例需截掉1个或多个手指,但没有患者需截掉前臂、手臂或手。

研究者认为,糖尿病手多发生在积极生活的相对年轻人群中。糖尿病未得到诊断或有效控制是导致糖尿病手的一个主要因素。健康教育、早期诊断和及时治疗有利于改善这一患病状况。

ECE 2016

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    2018-11-21 12472257m35暂无昵称

    求文献

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=353251, encodeId=7e423532512d, content=求文献, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1372488224, createdName=12472257m35暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Nov 21 13:03:08 CST 2018, time=2018-11-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757716, encodeId=6e6c1e5771652, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Mon Feb 20 22:11:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=128505, encodeId=cbcd128505f0, content=不错哦,会学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzdAIB7UwTkHt6fQkBP8ictliaXtc5gCUmYdAW1sAETC2nhO3q6YjRHkUibyOCtP8ibmXNObTyd63A076/0, createdBy=d4111948983, createdName=1e10c84am36(暂无匿称), createdTime=Fri Sep 16 09:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=89704, encodeId=93bc89e043b, content=值得关注的研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=168, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NfdY7yem1P7bRvOP6z0jKsBoYR8ezfAricY7meQWcte7LRJsWHVn0CnPJg2JuQmevR0DoFmmEib5QLD2kNESBESQT/0, createdBy=59191706502, createdName=医路开来, createdTime=Mon Jun 13 05:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=89646, encodeId=86ca89646cf, content=值得研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=139, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Sun Jun 12 18:17:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=89645, encodeId=5432896451a, content=的确这样, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=113, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Sun Jun 12 18:16:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-02-20 丁鹏鹏
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    2016-09-16 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    不错哦,会学到很多

    0

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    2016-06-13 医路开来

    值得关注的研究

    0

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    2016-06-12 milkshark

    值得研究

    0

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    2016-06-12 milkshark

    的确这样

    0

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