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Ann Intern Med:上消化道内镜检查应理性使用

2014-03-03 cmt ymt

2014年2月4日在线刊发在Ann Intern Med杂志上的一项回顾性研究显示,在接受上消化道内镜检查的患者中有1/3的患者在3年内重复进行检查,而在这些患者中,约有一半的患者并没有需要重复进行检查的指征。[Ann Intern Med. 2014;160(3):154-160.] 为了研究重复性上消化道内镜检查的应用情况,来自美国的研究者回顾了2004年至2006年医疗保险受益人群

2014年2月4日在线刊发在Ann Intern Med杂志上的一项回顾性研究显示,在接受上消化道内镜检查患者中有1/3的患者在3年内重复进行检查,而在这些患者中,约有一半的患者并没有需要重复进行检查的指征。【原文下载

为了研究重复性上消化道内镜检查的应用情况,来自美国的研究者回顾了2004年至2006年医疗保险受益人群众5%样本,并应用特定的重复检查的诊断标准,确定了这些患者重复检查的频率和指征。

经过分析显示,有12%患者至少做过一次胃镜检查,其中33%的患者在3年内重复进行检查。在进行重复检查的患者中,有54%的患者不具有重复检查的指征。排除新发临床事件后,接受二次检查的患者中,约43%的患者无提示需要进行二次检查的合理诊断。

该项研究不但表明有1/3接受过上消化道内镜检查的医保受益人在3年内重复进行检查时,近一半的患者没有指征。也表明了有指征(如Barret食管监测)需要接受重复检查的患者,实际上只有50%的患者接受了检查。

研究表明上消化道内镜检查的使用不足与使用过度的程度相当。由于减少过度应用可以降低不必要的以及潜在高风险的检查,进而节约医疗成本。因此,建议内镜医师以及内科医师在接诊转诊患者时,需仔细考虑患者再次接受相关内镜检查是否为必需。

原始出处

Heiko Pohl, Douglas Robertson,H. Gilbert Welch.Repeated Upper Endoscopy in the Medicare Population: A Retrospective Analysis.Ann Intern Med. 2014;【原文下载


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    2020-11-15 lovetcm

    上消化道#内镜检查#应理性使用?现在很常用呀

    0

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