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Neurology:EB病毒与抽烟与多发性硬化的活跃或进展无关

2015-10-13 phylis 译 MedSci原创

目的:评估EBV免疫球蛋白G(IgG)抗体水平或者抽烟与单一临床症状(CIS)转化为多发性硬化(MS)或MS进展的相关性。方法:在这项名为BENEFIT临床试验的前瞻性纵向研究中,招募了468名CIS患者,研究人员检测了四个时间点(基线,6月,12月,24月)患者的EBV 的IgG抗体与可替宁(抽烟的生物标志物)水平。预后包括转为临床确诊MS或McDonald MS的时间,复发的人数,扩展残疾状态

目的:评估EBV免疫球蛋白G(IgG)抗体水平或者抽烟与单一临床症状(CIS)转化为多发性硬化(MS)或MS进展的相关性。

方法:在这项名为BENEFIT临床试验的前瞻性纵向研究中,招募了468名CIS患者,研究人员检测了四个时间点(基线、6月、12月、24月)患者的EBV 的IgG抗体与可替宁(抽烟的生物标志物)水平。预后包括转为临床确诊MS或McDonald MS的时间、复发的人数、扩展残疾状态量表(EDSS)改变、脑和T2病灶体积的改变、五年后形成新病灶的人数。校正年龄、性别、治疗配置、基线血浆25羟维生素D水平、T2受损的人数、BMI、EDSS、类固醇治疗及CIS开始类型。

结果:研究人员发现EBV IgG抗体水平及可替宁水平与患者从CIS进展到MS或MS进展无关,应用EDSS或临床活动或MRI判断MS的进展情况。与最低五分之一EBNA-1 IgG水平的相比,最高五分之一的患者从CIS进展到临床诊断MS的相对危险度为1.14(95%CI: 0.76–1.72)。与可替宁水平<10ng/mL 患者相比,可替宁水平>25 ng/mL的患者从CIS进展到临床诊断MS相对危险度为0.96(95%CI:0.71–1.31)。

结论:EBV IgG抗体水平升高包括EBNA-1水平,及因抽烟可替宁水平较高的患者,都与CIS进展到临床诊断为MS、5年随访期间MS活动或进展无关。

原文出处:

Kassandra L. Munger, Kathryn C. Fitzgerald, Mark S. Freedman, et al. No association of multiple sclerosis activity and progression with EBV or tobacco use in BENEFIT. Neurology. 2015.October 9.


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    2016-07-03 yinhl1978
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1999579, encodeId=186919995e9e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Jul 03 07:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1889646, encodeId=6824188964653, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Fri May 13 11:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39352, encodeId=7d9e39352a7, content=赞一个~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=141, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 22:57:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39353, encodeId=180239353d1, content=谢谢分享~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=160, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 22:57:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39354, encodeId=1a7739354ef, content=为了积分我也是拼了~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=192, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 22:57:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1385546, encodeId=34a1138554679, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=83865610462' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56104, encryptionId=83865610462, topicName=抽烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3333505, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-13 jml2009
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    2015-10-18 sunlong28

    赞一个~

    0

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    2015-10-18 sunlong28

    谢谢分享~

    0

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    2015-10-18 sunlong28

    为了积分我也是拼了~

    0

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    2015-10-15 gujh

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