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JCO:姑息治疗越早,节省越多

2015-06-13 MedSci MedSci原创

 姑息疗法现在已经被美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)推荐作为标准疗法,并且越来越多的用于重症疾病患者,带来了许多好处。姑息治疗可以减少治疗的花费,对病患的存活率和生活质量有好处。但是,目前鲜有证据表明更早的治疗是否有经济效益,即治疗时间的选择对于治疗花费有何影响? 研究人员收集了2007-2011年间美国5家医院的晚期癌症患者的临床和开支数据,利用这些数据进行前瞻性队列研究。样本共

姑息疗法现在已经被美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)推荐作为标准疗法,并且越来越多的用于重症疾病患者,带来了许多好处。姑息治疗可以减少治疗的花费,对病患的存活率和生活质量有好处。但是,目前鲜有证据表明更早的治疗是否有经济效益,即治疗时间的选择对于治疗花费有何影响?


研究人员收集了2007-2011年间美国5家医院的晚期癌症患者的临床和开支数据,利用这些数据进行前瞻性队列研究。样本共包含了969例晚期癌症患者;256人接受姑息治疗咨询团队的照看,其余713人只接受常规的治疗方案。根据送院治疗后咨询时间的不同还建立了附属样本。计算倾向权重评分以使得治疗和对照组与各个附属样板相配对。在附属样本组中使用广义线性模型估计治疗对开支的影响。相对于没有干预,在六天内进行干预开支估计可以减少1312美元,在两天之内进行干预可节省2280美元。这相当于分别节省了14%和24%的住院开支。

在住院后,更早的进行姑息治疗咨询可以减少罹患晚期癌症的病人的住院开支。这些研究成果和姑息治疗的其他好处是一致的。这表明及早进行姑息治疗应当被更广地推广和实施。这项研究将对姑息治疗的推广以及相关政策的制定实施产生重要的影响。

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    2016-05-23 lidong40
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891196, encodeId=952f189119613, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon May 23 13:40:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29920, encodeId=80a02992068, content=挺好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 18:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29375, encodeId=6e66293e58c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28045, encodeId=67a428045b5, content=也早放弃,花费越少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28046, encodeId=9c6d2804636, content=不要期望有救命稻草, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=27717, encodeId=5ca62e71770, content=看来姑息疗法也是有价值的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19311619842, createdName=xcjick, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 23:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1626615, encodeId=0e0816266153a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2d91449540c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#姑息#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44954, encryptionId=2d91449540c, topicName=姑息)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=adea21051784, createdName=经常头晕, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 07:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-29 owlhealth

    挺好

    0

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    2015-06-25 huaxipanxing

    看看

    0

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    2015-06-18 huangwukui

    也早放弃,花费越少

    0

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    2015-06-18 huangwukui

    不要期望有救命稻草

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891196, encodeId=952f189119613, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon May 23 13:40:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29920, encodeId=80a02992068, content=挺好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 18:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29375, encodeId=6e66293e58c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28045, encodeId=67a428045b5, content=也早放弃,花费越少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28046, encodeId=9c6d2804636, content=不要期望有救命稻草, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=27717, encodeId=5ca62e71770, content=看来姑息疗法也是有价值的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19311619842, createdName=xcjick, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 23:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1626615, encodeId=0e0816266153a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2d91449540c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#姑息#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44954, encryptionId=2d91449540c, topicName=姑息)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=adea21051784, createdName=经常头晕, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 07:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-06-15 xcjick

    看来姑息疗法也是有价值的

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1891196, encodeId=952f189119613, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=25b0102e2df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#JCO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10272, encryptionId=25b0102e2df, topicName=JCO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6da1120, createdName=lidong40, createdTime=Mon May 23 13:40:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29920, encodeId=80a02992068, content=挺好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=114, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=3b2c1627329, createdName=owlhealth, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 18:48:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=29375, encodeId=6e66293e58c, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ee0d1618732, createdName=huaxipanxing, createdTime=Thu Jun 25 23:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28045, encodeId=67a428045b5, content=也早放弃,花费越少, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=28046, encodeId=9c6d2804636, content=不要期望有救命稻草, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=148, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90ea1614944, createdName=huangwukui, createdTime=Thu Jun 18 09:01:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=27717, encodeId=5ca62e71770, content=看来姑息疗法也是有价值的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=137, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=19311619842, createdName=xcjick, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 23:26:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1626615, encodeId=0e0816266153a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2d91449540c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#姑息#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=44954, encryptionId=2d91449540c, topicName=姑息)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=adea21051784, createdName=经常头晕, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 07:40:00 CST 2015, time=2015-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

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