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J Clin Periodontol: 日常吸烟者牙周状况与营养饮食的关系

2018-06-21 MedSci MedSci原创

本实验旨在验证健康饮食是否与吸烟者的牙周状况相关。

本实验旨在验证健康饮食是否与吸烟者的牙周状况相关。

根据口腔卫生水平分析了2000年芬兰横断面健康调查(BRIF 8901)中的每日吸烟者,并将其分为两组(30-49/50-79岁,n = 704/267)。通过测量牙齿六个位点中牙龈出血和牙周袋≥4mm的位点数来评价牙周状况。通过有效的食物频率问卷,波罗的海饮食分数(BSDS)和推荐的芬兰饮食分数(RFDS)收集测量相关的营养信息。

结果:在总研究人群中,未观察到分数与牙周状况之间的关联。在30-49岁的口腔卫生良好的参与者中,饮食评分与加深牙周袋的牙齿数量呈负相关(p = 0.078(BSDS)和p = 0.027(RFDS))。

在吸烟的芬兰成年人的代表性样本中,健康饮食与牙周状况无关。在年龄较小的年龄组中,口腔卫生良好,健康饮食者牙周状况更好。年龄和口腔卫生似乎改变了饮食和牙周状况之间的关系。

原始出处:

Leena M, et al. Periodontal condition in relation to the adherence to nutrient recommendations in daily smokers. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2018 June. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12878

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    2018-11-22 feather89
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    2018-06-21 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.长知识

    0

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