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非特异性腰痛临床试验的核心结果测量工具

2018-10-24 Pain . 2018 Mar;159(3):481-495. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001117

为了规范非特异性腰痛患者的临床试验结果报告,国际多学科专家小组建议将身体功能,疼痛强度和健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)作为核心结果域。鉴于腰背痛患者对这3个领域的测量仪器缺乏共识,本研究旨在达成这样

中文标题:

非特异性腰痛临床试验的核心结果测量工具

英文标题:

Core outcome measurement instruments for clinical trials in nonspecific low back pain

发布机构:

发布日期:

2018-10-24

简要介绍:

为了规范非特异性腰痛患者的临床试验结果报告,国际多学科专家小组建议将身体功能,疼痛强度和健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)作为核心结果域。鉴于腰背痛患者对这3个领域的测量仪器缺乏共识,本研究旨在达成这样的共识。根据COSMIN方法,在3个系统评价中评估了17个患者报告的身体功能预后指标,3个疼痛强度和HRQoL 5个指标的测量属性。研究人员,临床医生和患者(n = 207)受邀参加了为期2轮的Delphi调查,以就认可哪些仪器达成共识(参与者之间的一致性≥67%)。回应率分别为44%和41%。在第1轮中,关于Oswestry残疾指数2.1a的身体机能(78%一致)和疼痛强度的数字评分量表(NRS)(75%一致)达成了共识。尽管简短表格12(SF12)接近共识阈值(64%一致),但在任何HRQoL工具上均未达成共识。在第2轮中,就具有1周召回期(96%同意)的NRS版本达成了共识。各个参与者要求每个域使用1种免费工具。综合考虑所有问题,制定了有关核心仪器的建议:Oswestry残疾指数版本2.1a或24项Roland-Morris残疾问卷,以了解其身体机能,NRS评估疼痛强度,并用SF12或10项PROMIS Global Health生成HRQoL。进一步的研究需要填补这些仪器和其他仪器的测量特性方面的证据空白。

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    2021-02-28 ms8000000608972374

    新手怎么能快速看到内容…

    0

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    2020-12-09 小骨头1994

    好指南

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