期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Central nervous system immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (CNS-IRIS) describes clinical characteristics that may be observed in previously im......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Hepatitis B virus is an enveloped DNA virus, that infects more than three hundred and sixty million people worldwide and leads to severe chronic liver......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Background Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) is a disorder with excessive sympathetic activity commonly recognized in patients with acquired ......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
The present study aimed to assess the role of tributyrin (TB) in regulating the growth and health status of juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama am......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Background The development of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) is a revolutionary milestone in the field of immune-oncology. However, the low respo......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
The immune system is composed of effectors and regulators. Type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells are classified as a distinct subset of T cells, and they se......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Animal viruses are parasites of animal cells that have characteristics such as heredity and replication. Viruses can be divided into non-enveloped and......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Babesia orientalis, a major infectious agent of water buffalo hemolytic babesiosis, is transmitted by Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides. However, no effe......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Kidney macrophages are central in kidney disease pathogenesis and have therapeutic potential in preventing tissue injury and fibrosis. Recent studies ......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
The parasitic nematode Trichinella spiralis causes trichinellosis, a serious food-borne parasitic zoonosis worldwide. Infection with T. spiralis may a......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
HI, a fusion protein that consists of the alpha-toxin (Hla) and the N2 domain of iron surface determinant B (IsdB), is one of the antigens in the prev......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
STING (Stimulator of interferon genes) is known as an important adaptor protein or direct sensor in the detection of nucleotide originating from patho......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Acute rejection induced by the recognition of donor alloantigens by recipient T cells leads to graft failure in liver transplant recipients. The role ......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
With the increasingly early stage lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) being discovered, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive analysis of the pr......
期刊: FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2021; 12 ()
Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) disruption is an important pathophysiological process of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), resulting in devastating malignant bra......